| Sentido | Enter or assume a certain state or condition. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | constituir, devenir, llegar a ser, ponerse, tornar, volverse | |
| Específico | calmarse, desemborrachar, serenarse | Become more realistic |
| desemborrachar, desintoxicarse, espabilar | Become sober after excessive alcohol consumption | |
| romper | come into being | |
| General | convertirse, girar, rotar, transformarse | Undergo a transformation or a change of position or action |
| También | adelantarse, anticipar, avanzarse, avanzar, ganar, internarse | Obtain advantages, such as points, etc. |
| anticipar, avanzar, progresar | Develop in a positive way | |
| derrotar, dominar, superar, vencer | Get on top of | |
| Inglés | become, go, get | |
| Catalán | constituir, esdevenir, iniciar, posar-se, tornar-se, tornar | |
| Sentido | get going or set in motion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | arrancar, comenzar, empezar, encender, estrenar, originar, partir, poner en marcha | |
| Causa de | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciar, originar, partir | Begin or set in motion |
| Específico | dar un impulso | start (a motorcycle) by means of a kick starter |
| encender con manivela | start by cranking | |
| hacer un puente | start (a car engine) without a key by bypassing the ignition interlock | |
| reiniciar | start an engine again, for example | |
| saltar | start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery | |
| Contrario | detener, parar | Cause to stop |
| Inglés | start, start up | |
| Catalán | arrencar, engegar, estrenar, iniciar, originar, posar en marxa | |
| Nombres | arranque | The act of setting in operation |
| Sentido | Have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, partir, surgir | |
| Causado por | arrancar, comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciar, originar, partir, principiar | set in motion, cause to start |
| Específico | brotar | start to grow or develop |
| entrar en erupción, hacer erupción, irrumpir | start abruptly | |
| Contrario | acabar, cesar, concluir, fenecer, finalizar, finir, parar, terminar | Have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense |
| Similar | estrenar, iniciar | Have a beginning, of a temporal event |
| Inglés | begin, start | |
| Catalán | començar, estrenar, iniciar | |
| Nombres | apertura, comienzo, incoación, iniciación, inicio, principio | The act of starting something |
| comienzo, inicio | The beginning of anything | |
| comienzo, inicio, principio, umbral | The time at which something is supposed to begin | |
| Sentido | Leave. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | estrenar, irse, originar, partir, separar | |
| Específico | despegar, levantar vuelo | depart from the ground |
| flamear, resplandecer | Move rapidly and as if blazing | |
| General | dejar, irse, ir, marchar, partir, salir | go away from a place |
| También | deshacerse de, prescindir de | Give up what is not strictly needed |
| Inglés | depart, part, start, start out, set forth, set off, set out, take off | |
| Catalán | anar-se'n, estrenar, iniciar, marxar, originar, partir, sortir | |
| Nombres | adiós, despedida | The act of departing politely |
| deceso, defunción, expiración, fallecimiento, fenecimiento, liberación, óbito, partida, pérdida, trance, tránsito | euphemistic expressions for death | |
| departer, goer | someone who leaves | |
| despegue | A departure | |
| despegue | The initial ascent of an airplane as it becomes airborne | |
| ida, marcha, partida, salida | The act of departing | |
| Sentido | make available. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | abrir, desarrollar, hacer disponible | |
| Causa de | abrirse, desarrollarse, estrenar, iniciarse | Become available |
| General | ceder, dar, proporcionar | Be the cause or source of |
| Inglés | open, open up | |
| Catalán | desenvolupar-se, iniciar-se, obrir-se | |
| Nombres | oportunidad, plaza | opportunity especially for employment or promotion |
| Sentido | get off the ground. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | comenzar, embarcarse en, empezar | |
| Específico | abrir | Begin or set in action, of meetings, speeches, recitals / recitals / recitals / recitals / recitals, etc. |
| empezar, inaugurar | commence officially | |
| General | arrancar, comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciar, originar, partir, principiar | set in motion, cause to start |
| Inglés | start, start up, embark on, commence | |
| Catalán | començar, iniciar | |
| Nombres | apertura, comienzo, incoación, iniciación, inicio, principio | The act of starting something |
| arranque, inauguración | The act of starting a new operation or practice | |
| comienzo, inicio | The beginning of anything | |
| comienzo, inicio, principio, umbral | The time at which something is supposed to begin | |
| Sentido | Begin or set in motion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, originar, partir | |
| Causado por | arrancar, comenzar, empezar, encender, estrenar, iniciar, originar, partir, poner en marcha | get going or set in motion |
| Específico | despegar | get started or set in motion, used figuratively |
| Contrario | detenerse, detener, estancar, pararse, parar | Come to a halt, stop moving |
| Inglés | start, go, get going | |
| Catalán | començar, donar començament, estrenar, iniciar-se, iniciar, originar | |
| Sentido | Accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | investir | |
| General | admitir, contemplar, englobar, incluir, integrar | Allow participation in or the right to be part of |
| Inglés | initiate, induct | |
| Catalán | iniciar, investir | |
| Nombres | erudito, pandit, sabio | someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field |
| iniciación | A formal entry into an organization or position or office | |
| iniciado, novato, novicio, primerizo, principiante, tiro | someone new to a field / field or activity | |
| Sentido | Begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, originar | |
| General | actuar, hacer, llevar a cabo, obrar | Perform an action, or work out or perform (an action) |
| Inglés | begin, start | |
| Catalán | començar, estrenar, iniciar, originar | |
| Nombres | apertura, comienzo, incoación, iniciación, inicio, principio | The act of starting something |
| comienzo, inicio | The beginning of anything | |
| Sentido | Begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciarse, originar, partir | |
| Inglés | start, take up | |
| Catalán | començar, donar començament, estrenar, iniciar-se, iniciar, originar | |
| Nombres | apertura, comienzo, incoación, iniciación, inicio, principio | The act of starting something |
| comienzo, inicio | The beginning of anything | |
| comienzo, inicio, principio, umbral | The time at which something is supposed to begin | |
| Sentido | set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | conducir, incoar, llevar, originar | |
| General | comenzar, empezar, estrenar, incoar, iniciar, originar | Bring into being |
| Inglés | lead up, initiate | |
| Catalán | conduir a, incoar, iniciar, originar, portar a | |
| Adjetivo | inaugural, iniciador, iniciativo, primer, primero | Serving to set in motion |
| Nombres | desencadenamiento, inducción, iniciación | An act that sets in motion some course of events |
| Sentido | Have a beginning, of a temporal event. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | estrenar | |
| General | estar, ser | Have the quality of being |
| Similar | arrancar, comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciar, originar, partir, principiar | set in motion, cause to start |
| comenzar, empezar, estrenar, iniciar, partir, surgir | Have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense | |
| Inglés | begin | |
| Catalán | estrenar, iniciar | |
| Sentido | Bring up a topic for discussion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | plantear | |
| Específico | abordar, dirigir, tratar | Act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression |
| General | discutir, entrar en detalles | speak with others about (something) |
| Inglés | broach, initiate | |
| Sentido | introduce or initiate. | |
|---|---|---|
| General | adiestrar, aleccionar, aprender, educar, enseñar, instruir | Impart skills or knowledge to |
| Inglés | induct | |
| Nombres | desencadenamiento, inducción, iniciación | An act that sets in motion some course of events |
| Sentido | achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | estrenar | |
| General | alcanzar, completar, conseguir, lograr, realizar | To gain with effort |
| Inglés | begin | |
| Catalán | estrenar, iniciar | |
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