Català > ésser: 3 sentits > nom 1, TopsSentit | A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently. |
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Sinònims | ésser viu, organisme |
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Categoria de | cel·lular | Characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural / structural unit of an organism or organization) |
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estrat | One of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) |
metabolisme | The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life |
morfogènesi | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) |
química orgànica | The chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally / originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) |
zigot | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) |
Parts | cèl·lula | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms |
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part del cos | Any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity |
Específic | aerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life |
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anaerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live |
animal, bèstia, criatura, fauna | A living organism characterized by voluntary movement |
animàlcul, animalculum | Microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium |
bentos | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea |
clon | A group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction |
comensal | Either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent |
conspecific | An organism belonging to the same species as another organism |
diploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell |
encreuament, híbrid | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar / dissimilar parents or stock |
eucariota | An organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria |
flora, plantae, planta | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion |
fong, fungi | An organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter |
haploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
heterotròfia | An organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition |
hoste, host | An animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite |
individu | A single organism |
mascota | A person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure |
microorganisme | Any organism of microscopic size |
mutació, mutant | (biology) an organism that has characteristics / characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration |
myrmecophile | An organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant |
nècton | The aggregate of actively swimming / swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales |
organisme atàvic | An organism that has the characteristics / characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism |
organisme no vascular | organisms without vascular tissue |
paràsit | An animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant) |
plàncton | The aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift / drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water |
polimorf | An organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites |
poliploide, poliploïdia | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes |
procariota | A unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei |
saprobe, saprobi, sapròfit | An organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water |
sapròfag, sapròfit | An organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium |
vestigi | An organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated |
zoeci, zooide | One of the distinct / distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan |
ésser humà, humà, individu, mortal, persona | A human being |
General | entitat viva, ésser viu, organisme | A living (or once living) entity |
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Substàncias | teixit | Part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function |
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Anglès | organism, being |
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Espanyol | criatura, organismo, organismos, ser, ser vivo |
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Adjectius | orgànic | Being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms |
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orgànic | Involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs |
Verbs | existir, persistir, viure | Have life, be alive |
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Català > ésser: 3 sentits > nom 2, stateSentit | The state or fact of existing. |
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Sinònim | existència |
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Qualitats | existent | Having existence or being or actuality |
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inexistent | not having existence or being or actuality |
Específic | actualitat, realitat | The state of actually existing objectively |
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animació | The condition of living or the state of being alive |
atemporalitat, eternitat | A state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife |
coexistència, cohabitació, convivència | Existing peacefully together |
existència | The course of existence of an individual |
possibilitat | capability of existing or happening / happening / happening or being true |
preexistència | Existing in a former state or previous to something else |
presència | The state of being present |
subsistència | The state of existing in reality / reality |
transcendència | A state of being or existence above and beyond the limits of material experience |
vida | A characteristic state or mode of living |
General | estat | The way something is with respect to its main attributes |
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Contrari | inexistència | The state of not existing |
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Anglès | being, beingness, existence, face of the earth |
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Espanyol | existencia, ser |
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Adjectius | existent, real | Being or occurring in fact or actuality |
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existent, real, veritable | presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible |
existent | Having existence or being or actuality |
Verbs | existir, haver | Have an existence, be extant |
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Català > ésser: 3 sentits > verb 1, stativeSentit | Have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun). |
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Sinònims | estar, ser |
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Específic | abundar | Be abundant or plentiful |
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acotar, concretar, definir-se, definir, delimitar, especificar, precisar | Determine the essential quality of |
addicionar, sumar | add up in number or quantity |
adornar, decorar | Be beautiful to look at |
adquirir, comprar | Be worth or be capable of buying |
aflorar, mirar, parèixer, semblar | Give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect |
agafar, aguantar, dur, portar, prendre, suportar | Be designed to hold or take |
agrumollar-se, barrejar-se, barrejar, mesclar-se, mesclar | Be all mixed up or jumbled together |
aguantar, tolerar | Be in some specified state or condition |
aguantar, aixecar, alçar, estar a peu dret, estar dempeus, estar dret, llevar, posar dret | Occupy a place or location, also metaphorically |
animar | Be lively or brilliant or exhibit virtuosity |
brillar | Be distinguished or eminent |
caber, cabre, entrar | conform to some shape or size |
comparar, poder-se comparar | Be comparable / comparable |
comptar, importar, pesar | Have weight |
comunicar, entroncar | Be scheduled so as to provide continuing service, as in transportation |
confeccionar, crear, formar | Be suitable for |
confondre, deixar perplex, desconcertar, desorientar, embolicar, embrollar, ofuscar, tirar, torbar | Be confusing / confusing or perplexing to |
consistir | Have its essential character |
consistir en, constar de | Be composed of |
constar de, ésser consignat, figurar | Be or play a part of or in |
continuar, seguir | Exist over a prolonged period of time |
costar, valer | Be priced at |
demorar-se, dropejar, entretenir-se, gandulejar, pul·lular, voltar | Be about |
demostrar, provar, resultar | Be shown or be found to be |
dependre | Be contingent upon (something that is elided) |
descansar, mantenir-se, perdurar, quedar-se, quedar, reposar, restar, romandre, seguir | Stay the same |
descansar, reposar | not move |
discrepar | Be different from one another |
divergir | Have no limits as a mathematical series |
doldre, fer mal, lesionar, sofrir | Feel pain or be in pain |
donar suport | Be loyal to |
embassar-se, engorgar-se, estancar-se, estancar | Cease to flow |
embassar-se, engorgar-se, estancar-se | stand still |
emparentar, entroncar, interrelacionar-se, interrelacionar, relacionar, tenir a veure | Be in a relationship with |
encarnar | represent in bodily form |
enrabiar-se, indignar-se | Be in an agitated emotional state |
equilibrar | Be in equilibrium |
estar | Come under, be classified or included |
estrenar, iniciar | Have a beginning, of a temporal event |
inclinar, soler, tendir | Have a tendency or disposition to do or be something |
matar | Be fatal |
medir, mesurar | Have certain dimensions |
menester, necessitar, precisar, requerir, voler | Have need of |
merèixer, meritar, ser digne de | Be worthy or deserving |
netejar-se, rentar-se | Be cleanable |
patir | Feel unwell or uncomfortable |
perdurar, quedar, restar, seguir | Be left |
perdurar, quedar-se, quedar, restar, romandre, seguir | Continue in a place, position, or situation |
representar | Be representative or typical for |
semblar | seem to be true, probable, or apparent |
sentir-se, sentir | Be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state |
serpejar, serpentejar | Extend in curves and turns |
tenir sentit | Be reasonable / reasonable or logical or comprehensible |
vendre's | Be sold at a certain price or in a certain way |
Anglès | be |
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Espanyol | estar, ser |
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