Català > ésser: 3 sentits > nom 1, Tops| Sentit | A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently. |
|---|
| Sinònims | ésser viu, organisme |
|---|
| Categoria de | cel·lular | Characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural / structural unit of an organism or organization) |
|---|
| estrat | One of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) |
| metabolisme | The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life |
| morfogènesi | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) |
| química orgànica | The chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally / originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) |
| zigot | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) |
| Parts | cèl·lula | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms |
|---|
| part del cos | Any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity |
| Específic | aerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life |
|---|
| anaerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live |
| animal, bèstia, criatura, fauna | A living organism characterized by voluntary movement |
| animàlcul, animalculum | Microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium |
| bentos | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea |
| clon | A group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction |
| comensal | Either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent |
| conspecific | An organism belonging to the same species as another organism |
| diploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell |
| encreuament, híbrid | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar / dissimilar parents or stock |
| eucariota | An organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria |
| flora, plantae, planta | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion |
| fong, fungi | An organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter |
| haploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
| heterotròfia | An organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition |
| hoste, host | An animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite |
| individu | A single organism |
| mascota | A person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure |
| microorganisme | Any organism of microscopic size |
| mutació, mutant | (biology) an organism that has characteristics / characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration |
| myrmecophile | An organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant |
| nècton | The aggregate of actively swimming / swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales |
| organisme atàvic | An organism that has the characteristics / characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism |
| organisme no vascular | organisms without vascular tissue |
| paràsit | An animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant) |
| plàncton | The aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift / drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water |
| polimorf | An organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites |
| poliploide, poliploïdia | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes |
| procariota | A unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei |
| saprobe, saprobi, sapròfit | An organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water |
| sapròfag, sapròfit | An organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium |
| vestigi | An organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated |
| zoeci, zooide | One of the distinct / distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan |
| ésser humà, humà, individu, mortal, persona | A human being |
| General | entitat viva, ésser viu, organisme | A living (or once living) entity |
|---|
| Substàncias | teixit | Part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function |
|---|
| Anglès | organism, being |
|---|
| Espanyol | criatura, organismo, organismos, ser, ser vivo |
|---|
| Adjectius | orgànic | Being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms |
|---|
| orgànic | Involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs |
| Verbs | existir, persistir, viure | Have life, be alive |
|---|
Català > ésser: 3 sentits > nom 2, state| Sentit | The state or fact of existing. |
|---|
| Sinònim | existència |
|---|
| Qualitats | existent | Having existence or being or actuality |
|---|
| inexistent | not having existence or being or actuality |
| Específic | actualitat, realitat | The state of actually existing objectively |
|---|
| animació | The condition of living or the state of being alive |
| atemporalitat, eternitat | A state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife |
| coexistència, cohabitació, convivència | Existing peacefully together |
| existència | The course of existence of an individual |
| possibilitat | capability of existing or happening / happening / happening or being true |
| preexistència | Existing in a former state or previous to something else |
| presència | The state of being present |
| subsistència | The state of existing in reality / reality |
| transcendència | A state of being or existence above and beyond the limits of material experience |
| vida | A characteristic state or mode of living |
| General | estat | The way something is with respect to its main attributes |
|---|
| Contrari | inexistència | The state of not existing |
|---|
| Anglès | being, beingness, existence, face of the earth |
|---|
| Espanyol | existencia, ser |
|---|
| Adjectius | existent, real | Being or occurring in fact or actuality |
|---|
| existent, real, veritable | presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible |
| existent | Having existence or being or actuality |
| Verbs | existir, haver | Have an existence, be extant |
|---|
Català > ésser: 3 sentits > verb 1, stative| Sentit | Have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun). |
|---|
| Sinònims | estar, ser |
|---|
| Específic | abundar | Be abundant or plentiful |
|---|
| acotar, concretar, definir-se, definir, delimitar, especificar, precisar | Determine the essential quality of |
| addicionar, sumar | add up in number or quantity |
| adornar, decorar | Be beautiful to look at |
| adquirir, comprar | Be worth or be capable of buying |
| aflorar, mirar, parèixer, semblar | Give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect |
| agafar, aguantar, dur, portar, prendre, suportar | Be designed to hold or take |
| agrumollar-se, barrejar-se, barrejar, mesclar-se, mesclar | Be all mixed up or jumbled together |
| aguantar, tolerar | Be in some specified state or condition |
| aguantar, aixecar, alçar, estar a peu dret, estar dempeus, estar dret, llevar, posar dret | Occupy a place or location, also metaphorically |
| animar | Be lively or brilliant or exhibit virtuosity |
| brillar | Be distinguished or eminent |
| caber, cabre, entrar | conform to some shape or size |
| comparar, poder-se comparar | Be comparable / comparable |
| comptar, importar, pesar | Have weight |
| comunicar, entroncar | Be scheduled so as to provide continuing service, as in transportation |
| confeccionar, crear, formar | Be suitable for |
| confondre, deixar perplex, desconcertar, desorientar, embolicar, embrollar, ofuscar, tirar, torbar | Be confusing / confusing or perplexing to |
| consistir | Have its essential character |
| consistir en, constar de | Be composed of |
| constar de, ésser consignat, figurar | Be or play a part of or in |
| continuar, seguir | Exist over a prolonged period of time |
| costar, valer | Be priced at |
| demorar-se, dropejar, entretenir-se, gandulejar, pul·lular, voltar | Be about |
| demostrar, provar, resultar | Be shown or be found to be |
| dependre | Be contingent upon (something that is elided) |
| descansar, mantenir-se, perdurar, quedar-se, quedar, reposar, restar, romandre, seguir | Stay the same |
| descansar, reposar | not move |
| discrepar | Be different from one another |
| divergir | Have no limits as a mathematical series |
| doldre, fer mal, lesionar, sofrir | Feel pain or be in pain |
| donar suport | Be loyal to |
| embassar-se, engorgar-se, estancar-se, estancar | Cease to flow |
| embassar-se, engorgar-se, estancar-se | stand still |
| emparentar, entroncar, interrelacionar-se, interrelacionar, relacionar, tenir a veure | Be in a relationship with |
| encarnar | represent in bodily form |
| enrabiar-se, indignar-se | Be in an agitated emotional state |
| equilibrar | Be in equilibrium |
| estar | Come under, be classified or included |
| estrenar, iniciar | Have a beginning, of a temporal event |
| inclinar, soler, tendir | Have a tendency or disposition to do or be something |
| matar | Be fatal |
| medir, mesurar | Have certain dimensions |
| menester, necessitar, precisar, requerir, voler | Have need of |
| merèixer, meritar, ser digne de | Be worthy or deserving |
| netejar-se, rentar-se | Be cleanable |
| patir | Feel unwell or uncomfortable |
| perdurar, quedar, restar, seguir | Be left |
| perdurar, quedar-se, quedar, restar, romandre, seguir | Continue in a place, position, or situation |
| representar | Be representative or typical for |
| semblar | seem to be true, probable, or apparent |
| sentir-se, sentir | Be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state |
| serpejar, serpentejar | Extend in curves and turns |
| tenir sentit | Be reasonable / reasonable or logical or comprehensible |
| vendre's | Be sold at a certain price or in a certain way |
| Anglès | be |
|---|
| Espanyol | estar, ser |
|---|
