Català > cèl·lula: 3 sentits > nom 1, TopsSentit | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals. |
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Categoria | biologia | The science that studies living organisms |
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Part de | ésser, ésser viu, organisme | A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently |
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Parts | citomembrana, membrana cel·lular, membrana plasmàtica | A thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell |
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citoplasma | The protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus |
nucli | A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction |
orgànul | A specialized part of a cell |
protoplast, protoplasto | A biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts |
vacuola, vacúol | A tiny cavity filled with fluid in the cytoplasm of a cell |
Específic | Cèl·lules de Leydig | A cell in the testes that secretes the hormone testosterone |
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Cèl·lules de Sertoli | elongated cells found in the seminiferous tubules of the testis |
arquèspora, arquespori | Primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops |
blastema | A mass of undifferentiated cells from which an organ or body part develops |
blastòmer | Any cell resulting from cleavage of a fertilized egg |
cèl·lula beta, cèl·lula B | A cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas |
cèl·lula embrionària | A cell of an embryo |
cèl·lula flagel·lada, flagel·lat | Any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum |
cèl·lula mare | cell from which another cell of an organism (usually of a different sort) develops |
cèl·lula reproductora | A spermatozoon or an ovum |
cèl·lula somàtica | Any of the cells of a plant or animal except the reproductive cells |
fibra | Any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber) |
gametocist, gametòcit | An immature animal or plant cell that develops into a gamete by meiosis |
zigot | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) |
General | entitat viva, ésser viu, organisme | A living (or once living) entity |
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Anglès | cell |
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Espanyol | celula, célula |
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Adjectius | cel·lular | Characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural / structural unit of an organism or organization) |
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cel·lular, citològic | relating to cells |
extracel·lular | Located or occurring outside a cell or cells |
intracel·lular | Located or occurring within a cell or cells |
unicel·lular | Having or consisting of a single cell |