Català > biologia: 3 sentits > nom 1, cognitionSentit | The science that studies living organisms. |
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Categoria de | abaxial, dorsal | facing away from the axis of an organ or organism |
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activador | (biology) any agency bringing about activation |
acèfal | lacking a head or a clearly defined head |
adaxial, ventral | nearest to or facing toward the axis of an organ or organism |
alpí | Living or growing above the timber line |
al·lopàtric | (of biological species or speciation) occurring in areas isolated geographically from one another |
amfibiòtic | Having an aquatic early or larval form and a terrestrial / terrestrial adult form |
anisogàmia, anisogamy | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of two differing gametes (especially differing in size) |
anàleg | corresponding / corresponding in function but not in evolutionary origin |
aplanat, pla | flattened laterally along the whole length (e.g., certain leafstalks or flatfishes) |
aspre, raspós, rugós | rough to the touch |
binuclear | Having two nuclei |
bionòmic, ecològic | Of or relating to the science of ecology |
biòleg | (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms |
caduc | shed at an early stage / stage of development |
cel·lular, citològic | relating to cells |
cibernètica | (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems) |
classe | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders |
creixement, desenvolupament, maduració, ontogènesi, ontogènia | (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically |
cultiu | (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar) |
cèl·lula | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms |
dehiscència | (biology) release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue |
descomposició, podridura, putrefacció | (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action |
diürn | Of or belonging to or active during the day |
durador, persistent | Retained |
escampar, propagar | Multiply sexually or asexually |
espècie | (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed |
evolucionisme, teoria de l'evolució | (biology) a scientific theory of the origin of species of plants and animals |
evolució biològica, evolució, filogènesi, filogènia | (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms |
extracel·lular | Located or occurring outside a cell or cells |
família, familiar | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera |
femella, femení | The sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop |
fenomen orgànic | (biology) a natural phenomenon involving living plants and animals |
filum, fílum | (biology) the major taxonomic group of animals and plants |
formatiu | capable of forming new cells and tissues |
genèric | relating to or common to or descriptive of all members of a genus |
gènere, genus | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species |
homogeneïtat | (biology) similarity because of common evolution |
intracel·lular | Located or occurring within a cell or cells |
isogàmia, isogamy | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of gametes of the same size and structure |
isomorf, isomòrfic | Having similar appearance but genetically different |
isomorfisme | (biology) similarity or identity of form or shape or structure |
letàrgic | In a condition of biological rest or suspended animation |
llis | Having no hair or similar growth |
làbil | (chemistry, physics, biology) readily undergoing change or breakdown |
mascla, mascle, masculí, masculina | The sex (of plant or animal) that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that perform the fertilizing function in generation |
medi | (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed |
meme, mem | A cultural unit (an idea or value or pattern of behavior) that is passed from one person to another by non-genetic means (as by imitation) |
mononuclear | Having only one nucleus |
multiplicar, procrear, reproduir-se, reproduir | have offspring or produce more individuals of a given animal or plant |
mutació, mutant | (biology) an organism that has characteristics / characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration |
natural | Functioning or occurring in a normal way |
nocturn | belonging to or active during the night |
nuclear | Of or relating to or constituting / constituting the nucleus of a cell |
ordre | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families |
osmosi inversa, osmosi | (biology, chemistry) diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal |
pedunculat | Having or growing on or from a peduncle or stalk |
pelut, vellós | Covered with hairs especially fine soft ones |
polimorf, polimòrfic | relating to the occurrence of more than one kind of individual (independent of sexual differences) in an interbreeding population |
polimorfisme | (biology) the existence of two or more forms of individuals within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) |
pubescent, vellós | Covered with fine soft hairs or down |
raça, subespècie | (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species |
regeneració | (biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs |
reproducció | The process of generating offspring |
rudimentari, vestigial | not fully developed in mature animals |
semiaquàtic | partially aquatic |
simbiòtic | Used of organisms (especially of different species) living together but not necessarily in a relation beneficial to each |
simpàtric | (of biological species or speciation) occurring in the same or overlapping geographical areas |
sistemàtic | Of or relating to taxonomy |
subaquàtic, submergit | Growing or remaining under water |
subclasse | (biology) a taxonomic category below a class and above an order |
subfamília | (biology) a taxonomic category below a family |
subfílum | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and a class |
subgènere | (biology) taxonomic group between a genus and a species |
subordre | (biology) taxonomic group that is a subdivision of an order |
superclasse | (biology) a taxonomic class below a phylum and above a class |
superphylum | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and below a class or subclass |
sèssil | attached directly by the base |
sèssil | permanently attached to a substrate |
taxonomia | (biology) study of the general principles of scientific classification |
teoria cel·lular | (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms |
territorial | Displaying territoriality |
tetràmer | Having or consisting of four similar parts |
tipus | (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics / characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon |
tomentós | densely covered with short matted woolly hairs |
tribu | (biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily |
uncus | (biology) any hook-shaped process or part |
valència | (biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate |
variant, var. | (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups |
varietat | (biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differ from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics / characteristics |
vegetar | propagate asexually |
Específic | astrobiologia | The branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life |
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biogeografia | Dealing with the geographical distribution of animals and plants |
bionomía, ecologia | The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment / environment |
botànica, fitologia | The branch of biology that studies plants |
citologia | The branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells |
ciències forestals, silvicultura | The science of planting and caring for forests / forests and the management of growing timber |
embriologia | The branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms |
fisiologia | The branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms |
genètica | The branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms |
microbiologia | The branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans |
microbiologia | The branch of biology that studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role) |
morfologia | The branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants |
neurobiologia | The branch of biology that deals with the anatomy and physiology and pathology of the nervous system |
paleobiologia | A branch of paleontology that deals with the origin and growth and structure of fossil animals and plants as living organisms |
radiobiologia | The branch of biology that studies the effects of radiation on living organisms |
sociobiologia | The branch of biology that conducts comparative studies of the social organization of animals (including human beings) with regard to its evolutionary history |
zoologia | The branch of biology that studies animals |
General | ciències biològiques | Any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms |
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Anglès | biology, biological science |
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Espanyol | biología |
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Adjectius | biològic | pertaining to biology or to life and living things |
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Noms | biòleg | (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms |
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