Català > organisme: 3 sentits > nom 1, Tops| Sentit | A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently. |
|---|
| Sinònims | ésser, ésser viu |
|---|
| Categoria de | cel·lular | Characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural / structural unit of an organism or organization) |
|---|
| estrat | One of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) |
| metabolisme | The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life |
| morfogènesi | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) |
| química orgànica | The chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally / originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) |
| zigot | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) |
| Parts | cèl·lula | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms |
|---|
| part del cos | Any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity |
| Específic | aerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life |
|---|
| anaerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live |
| animal, bèstia, criatura, fauna | A living organism characterized by voluntary movement |
| animàlcul, animalculum | Microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium |
| bentos | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea |
| clon | A group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction |
| comensal | Either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent |
| conspecific | An organism belonging to the same species as another organism |
| diploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell |
| encreuament, híbrid | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar / dissimilar parents or stock |
| eucariota | An organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria |
| flora, plantae, planta | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion |
| fong, fungi | An organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter |
| haploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
| heterotròfia | An organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition |
| hoste, host | An animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite |
| individu | A single organism |
| mascota | A person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure |
| microorganisme | Any organism of microscopic size |
| mutació, mutant | (biology) an organism that has characteristics / characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration |
| myrmecophile | An organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant |
| nècton | The aggregate of actively swimming / swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales |
| organisme atàvic | An organism that has the characteristics / characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism |
| organisme no vascular | organisms without vascular tissue |
| paràsit | An animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant) |
| plàncton | The aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift / drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water |
| polimorf | An organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites |
| poliploide, poliploïdia | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes |
| procariota | A unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei |
| saprobe, saprobi, sapròfit | An organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water |
| sapròfag, sapròfit | An organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium |
| vestigi | An organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated |
| zoeci, zooide | One of the distinct / distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan |
| ésser humà, humà, individu, mortal, persona | A human being |
| General | entitat viva, ésser viu, organisme | A living (or once living) entity |
|---|
| Substàncias | teixit | Part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function |
|---|
| Anglès | organism, being |
|---|
| Espanyol | criatura, organismo, organismos, ser, ser vivo |
|---|
| Adjectius | orgànic | Being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms |
|---|
| orgànic | Involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs |
| Verbs | existir, persistir, viure | Have life, be alive |
|---|