Català > organisme: 3 sentits > nom 1, TopsSentit | A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently. |
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Sinònims | ésser, ésser viu |
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Categoria de | cel·lular | Characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural / structural unit of an organism or organization) |
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estrat | One of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) |
metabolisme | The organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life |
morfogènesi | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) |
química orgànica | The chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally / originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) |
zigot | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) |
Parts | cèl·lula | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms |
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part del cos | Any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity |
Específic | aerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life |
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anaerobi | An organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live |
animal, bèstia, criatura, fauna | A living organism characterized by voluntary movement |
animàlcul, animalculum | Microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium |
bentos | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea |
clon | A group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction |
comensal | Either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent |
conspecific | An organism belonging to the same species as another organism |
diploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell |
encreuament, híbrid | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar / dissimilar parents or stock |
eucariota | An organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria |
flora, plantae, planta | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion |
fong, fungi | An organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter |
haploide | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
heterotròfia | An organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition |
hoste, host | An animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite |
individu | A single organism |
mascota | A person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure |
microorganisme | Any organism of microscopic size |
mutació, mutant | (biology) an organism that has characteristics / characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration |
myrmecophile | An organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant |
nècton | The aggregate of actively swimming / swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales |
organisme atàvic | An organism that has the characteristics / characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism |
organisme no vascular | organisms without vascular tissue |
paràsit | An animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant) |
plàncton | The aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift / drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water |
polimorf | An organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites |
poliploide, poliploïdia | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes |
procariota | A unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei |
saprobe, saprobi, sapròfit | An organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water |
sapròfag, sapròfit | An organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium |
vestigi | An organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated |
zoeci, zooide | One of the distinct / distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan |
ésser humà, humà, individu, mortal, persona | A human being |
General | entitat viva, ésser viu, organisme | A living (or once living) entity |
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Substàncias | teixit | Part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function |
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Anglès | organism, being |
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Espanyol | criatura, organismo, organismos, ser, ser vivo |
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Adjectius | orgànic | Being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms |
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orgànic | Involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs |
Verbs | existir, persistir, viure | Have life, be alive |
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