Español > romperse: 6 sentidos > verbo 1, change| Sentido | Become separated / separated into pieces or fragments. |
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| Sinónimo | partirse |
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| Específico | chasquear, estallar, partir | Break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension |
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| desdoblar, estallar, explotar, rajarse, reventarse, reventar | Come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure |
| explotar | break open or apart suddenly and forcefully |
| fragmentarse, fragmentar | break or cause to break into pieces |
| romper | break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow |
| General | cambiar físicamente, cambiar integralmente | change in physical make-up |
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| También | caer | Pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind |
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| descomponer | separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts |
| Similar | fracturar, partir, quebrantar, quebrar, rajar, romper | Destroy the integrity of |
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| Inglés | break, separate, split up, fall apart, come apart |
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| Catalán | partir-se, partir, trencar-se, trencar |
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| Adjetivo | rompible | capable of being broken or damaged |
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| Nombres | falla, fisura, fractura | (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other |
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| fractura, quebrantamiento, quiebra, ruptura | The act of breaking something |
| grieta, trizadura | The occurrence of breaking |
Español > romperse: 6 sentidos > verbo 3, motion| Sentido | break down, literally or metaphorically. |
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| Sinónimos | caer, ceder, colapsar, derrumbarse, desplomarse, desplomar, irse a pique |
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| Causado por | desplomar, estallar, explotar, reventar | Cause to burst |
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| Específico | dejarse caer | fall loosely |
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| doblarse, encogerse | Fold or collapse |
| hundirse | fall or sink heavily |
| implosionar, implotar | Burst inward / inward |
| romper | curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves |
| General | alterar, cambiar, sufrir un cambio, transformar, variar | Undergo a change |
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| También | bajar, caer, descender | Move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way |
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| Similar | abandonar, renunciar | stop maintaining or insisting on |
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| desplomar, estallar, explotar, reventar | Cause to burst |
| Inglés | collapse, fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder |
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| Catalán | desplomar |
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| Nombres | colapso | A natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in |
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| derrumbamiento, derrumbe, hundimiento, subsidencia | The sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it |
| hundimiento, quiebra | A sudden large decline of business or the prices / prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures) |
Español > romperse: 6 sentidos > verbo 4, contact| Sentido | ruin completely. |
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| Sinónimos | estropearse, romper |
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| Causa de | descomponerse, desmoronarse | go to pieces |
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| General | arrasar, arruinar, deshacer, destrozar, destruir, romper | Destroy completely |
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| También | analizar | make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of |
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| arruinar, desbaratar, desintegrar, destrozar, destruir, estropear | smash / smash / smash / smash or break / break forcefully |
| astillar | break a small piece off from |
| cortar, romper, separarse, separar, terminar | set or keep apart |
| desarmar, desarticular, desmantelar, desmontar | take apart into its constituent pieces |
| Contrario | arreglar, atender, componer, recomponer, reparar, restaurar, restituir | restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn / torn or broken |
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| Similar | descomponerse, desmoronarse | go to pieces |
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| Inglés | break, bust |
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| Catalán | espatllar-se, trencar-se, trencar |
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| Adjetivo | rompible | capable of being broken or damaged |
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| Nombres | amigo | A person (or thing) that breaks up or overpowers something |
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| descalabro, fiasco | A complete failure |
| fractura, quebrantamiento, quiebra, ruptura | The act of breaking something |
