| VERBO | weather | incendiar, encender, prender | cause to start burning |
|---|---|---|---|
| change | incendiar, cauterizar, foguear | burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent | |
| change | incendiar, arder, consumirse, quemarse | undergo combustion | |
| change | incendiar, arder, quemarse, quemar | destroy by fire | |
| change | incendiar, arder, incinerar, quemar | cause to undergo combustion | |
| weather | incendiar, abrasar, achicharrar, brillar, pegar fuerte, quemar | shine intensely, as if with heat | |
| perception | incendiar, abrasar, quemar | cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort | |
| change | incendiar, abrasarse, abrasar, quemarse, quemar | burn with heat, fire, or radiation | |
| change | incendiar | burn completely | |
| body | incendiar, broncearse, quemarse | get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun | |
| consumption | incendiar, agotar, consumir, quemar | use up (energy) | |
| social | incendiar, abrasarse | burn at the stake |
| Sentido | Cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | encender, prender | |
| Causa de | arder, consumirse, incendiar, quemarse | Undergo combustion |
| Implicado por | encender, pegar fuego a | Set fire to |
| Específico | conflagrar, encender, inflamar | Cause to start burning |
| encender | ignite | |
| encenderse, prender | Begin to smoke | |
| encenderse, llamear | ignite quickly and suddenly, especially after having died down | |
| General | abrasar, arder, incinerar, quemarse, quemar | Cause to burn or combust |
| Contrario | apagarse, apagar, extinguirse, extinguir, irse | Put out, as of fires, flames, or lights |
| Inglés | ignite, light | |
| Catalán | abrandar, encendre | |
| Adjetivo | inflamable | capable of burning |
| Nombres | briquet, encendedor, mechero, yesquero | A device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires |
| encendedor, mechero | A substance used to ignite or kindle a fire / fire | |
| encendido, inflamación | The act of setting something on fire | |
| ignición | The process of initiating combustion or catching fire | |
| Sentido | Burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | cauterizar, foguear | |
| Implica | abrasar, chamuscar | make very hot and dry |
| General | abrasarse, abrasar, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | Burn with heat, fire, or radiation |
| cuidar, ocuparse, preocuparse, tratar, trata | Provide treatment for | |
| Inglés | cauterize, cauterise, burn | |
| Catalán | cauteritzar, incendiar | |
| Nombres | cauterio, cauterización | The act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing |
| cauterio | An instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it | |
| quemada, quemadura | An injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation | |
| Sentido | Undergo combustion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | arder, consumirse, quemarse | |
| Causado por | abrasar, arder, incinerar, quemarse, quemar | Cause to burn or combust |
| encender, incendiar, prender | Cause to start burning | |
| Específico | arder | Burn slowly and without a flame |
| arder | Be in flames or aflame | |
| arder, llamear | Burn brightly | |
| deflagrar | Burn with great heat and intense light | |
| incendiar | Burn completely | |
| General | convertirse, girar, rotar, transformarse | Undergo a transformation or a change of position or action |
| Similar | arder, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | Destroy by fire |
| Inglés | burn, combust | |
| Catalán | abrasar, consumir-se, cremar, incendiar | |
| Adjetivo | comburente | supporting combustion |
| combustible | capable of igniting and burning | |
| inflamable | capable of burning | |
| Nombres | combustión, quemado | A process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light |
| quemadura | damage inflicted by fire | |
| Sentido | Destroy by fire. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | arder, quemarse, quemar | |
| Implicado por | abrasarse, incendiar | Burn at the stake |
| Específico | incinerar | Reduce to ashes |
| General | arrasar, arruinar, deshacer, destrozar, destruir, romper | Destroy completely |
| Similar | arder, consumirse, incendiar, quemarse | Undergo combustion |
| arder, incendiar, incinerar, quemar | Cause to undergo combustion | |
| Inglés | burn, fire, burn down | |
| Catalán | brusar, cremar-se, cremar, incendiar | |
| Adjetivo | inflamable | capable of burning |
| Nombres | flama, fuego, incendio, llama, lumbre | The process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke |
| fuego, hogar, hoguera, lar | A fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning | |
| fuego, incendio | The event of something burning (often destructive) | |
| quemadura | A place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
| Sentido | Cause to undergo combustion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | arder, incinerar, quemar | |
| General | cambiar físicamente, cambiar integralmente | change in physical make-up |
| Similar | arder, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | Destroy by fire |
| incinerar | Become reduced to ashes | |
| Inglés | burn, incinerate | |
| Catalán | cremar, incendiar, incinerar, recremar | |
| Adjetivo | inflamable | capable of burning |
| Nombres | cineración, incineración | The act of burning something completely |
| incineradora, incinerador | A furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse) | |
| quemador | An apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse) | |
| quemadura | damage inflicted by fire | |
| quemadura | A place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
| Sentido | shine intensely, as if with heat. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | abrasar, achicharrar, brillar, pegar fuerte, quemar | |
| General | brillar, lucir, relucir, relumbrar, resplandecer | emit light |
| Inglés | burn, glow | |
| Catalán | abrasar, brillar, incendiar, picar, rostir, torrar | |
| Nombres | incandescencia | The phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised |
| Sentido | Cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | abrasar, quemar | |
| General | doler, escocer | Be the source of pain |
| Inglés | bite, sting, burn | |
| Catalán | abrusar-se, cremar-se, incendiar, mossegar-se, tallar-se | |
| Nombres | ardor, quemazón | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire |
| punzada | A sharp stinging blow | |
| Sentido | Burn with heat, fire, or radiation. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | abrasarse, abrasar, quemarse, quemar | |
| Específico | achicharrar, carbonizar, chamuscar, requemar | Burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color / color |
| cauterizar, foguear, incendiar | Burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent | |
| escaldarse, escaldar, quemar | Burn with a hot liquid / liquid or steam | |
| General | dañar, estropear, romper | inflict damage / damage upon |
| Inglés | burn | |
| Catalán | abrasar, cremar-se, cremar, incendiar, rostir-se, rostir | |
| Adjetivo | inflamable | capable of burning |
| Nombres | quemadura | damage inflicted by fire |
| quemadura | A place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
| Sentido | Burn completely; be consumed or destroyed by fire. | |
|---|---|---|
| Específico | incinerar | Become reduced to ashes |
| General | arder, consumirse, incendiar, quemarse | Undergo combustion |
| Inglés | burn down, burn up, go up | |
| Catalán | encendre, incendiar | |
| Sentido | Get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | broncearse, quemarse | |
| General | decolorarse, decolorar, descolorar | change color, often in an undesired manner |
| Inglés | sunburn, burn | |
| Catalán | bronzejar-se, colrar-se, cremar-se, cremar, embrunir-se, incendiar | |
| Nombres | bronceado, morenez, moreno, tostado | A browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun |
| eritema solar | Redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun | |
| Sentido | use up (energy). | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | agotar, consumir, quemar | |
| General | agotar, comer, consumir, disminuir, ingerir, mermar, reducir | use up (resources or materials) |
| Inglés | burn off, burn, burn up | |
| Catalán | cremar, incendiar | |
| Sentido | Burn at the stake. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | abrasarse | |
| Implica | arder, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | Destroy by fire |
| General | ajusticiar, ejecutar | kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment |
| Inglés | burn | |
| Catalán | abrusar-se, incendiar | |
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