| VERB | change | burn, fire, burn down | destroy by fire |
|---|---|---|---|
| weather | burn, glow | shine intensely, as if with heat | |
| change | burn, combust | undergo combustion | |
| perception | burn, bite, sting | cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort | |
| weather | burn, combust | cause to burn or combust | |
| emotion | burn | feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion | |
| change | burn, incinerate | cause to undergo combustion | |
| social | burn | burn at the stake | |
| possession | burn | spend (significant amounts of money) | |
| perception | burn | feel hot or painful | |
| change | burn, cauterize, cauterise | burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent | |
| body | burn, sunburn | get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun | |
| creation | burn, cut | create by duplicating data | |
| consumption | burn, burn off, burn up | use up (energy) | |
| change | burn | burn with heat, fire, or radiation | |
| NOUN | state | burn, burning | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire |
| state | burn, tan, suntan, sunburn | a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun | |
| state | burn | an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation | |
| attribute | burn, burn mark | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
| act | burn | damage inflicted by fire |
| Sounds | ber'n | |
|---|---|---|
| Rhymes | adjourn ... yearn: 61 rhymes with ern... | |
| Meaning | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire. | |
|---|---|---|
| Synonym | burning | |
| Broader | pain, hurting | A symptom of some physical hurt or disorder |
| Spanish | ardor, quemazón | |
| Catalan | ardor, cremor | |
| Verbs | burn | cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort |
| burn | feel hot or painful | |
| Meaning | A browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun. | |
|---|---|---|
| Synonyms | tan, suntan, sunburn | |
| Broader | hyperpigmentation | unusual darkening of the skin |
| Spanish | bronceado, morenez, moreno, tostado | |
| Catalan | bronzejat, cremada | |
| Verbs | burn | get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun |
| Meaning | An injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation. | |
|---|---|---|
| Narrower | electric burn | A burn caused by heat produced by an electric current |
| first-degree burn | Burn causing redness of the skin surface | |
| scald | A burn cause by hot liquid / liquid or steam | |
| scorch, singe | A surface burn | |
| second-degree burn | Burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis | |
| third-degree burn | Burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis | |
| Broader | injury, hurt, harm, trauma | Any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. |
| Spanish | quemada, quemadura | |
| Catalan | cremada | |
| Verbs | burn | burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent |
| Meaning | A place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body). | |
|---|---|---|
| Synonym | burn mark | |
| Narrower | cigarette burn | A burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette |
| Broader | blemish, defect, mar | A mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body) |
| Spanish | quemadura | |
| Catalan | cremada | |
| Verbs | burn | cause to undergo combustion |
| burn | destroy by fire | |
| burn | burn with heat, fire, or radiation | |
| Meaning | damage inflicted by fire. | |
|---|---|---|
| Narrower | scald | The act of burning with steam or hot water |
| Broader | damage, harm, hurt, scathe | The act of damaging something or someone |
| Spanish | quemadura | |
| Catalan | cremada | |
| Verbs | burn | undergo combustion |
| burn | cause to undergo combustion | |
| burn | burn with heat, fire, or radiation | |
| Meaning | Destroy by fire. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s somebody; Something ----s somebody; Something ----s something | |
| Model | They burn the trees | |
| Example | "They burned the house and his diaries" | |
| Synonyms | fire, burn down | |
| Entailed by | burn | Burn at the stake |
| Narrower | backfire | Set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest / forest to prairie fire |
| cremate | Reduce to ashes | |
| scorch | Destroy completely by or as if by fire | |
| torch | Burn maliciously, as by arson | |
| Broader | destroy, ruin | Destroy completely |
| Similar to | burn, combust | Undergo combustion |
| burn, incinerate | Cause to undergo combustion | |
| Spanish | arder, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | |
| Catalan | brusar, cremar-se, cremar, incendiar | |
| Adjectives | burnable | capable of burning |
| Nouns | burn | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) |
| Meaning | shine intensely, as if with heat. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s | |
| Model | Lights burn on the horizon; The horizon is burning with lights | |
| Example | "The candles were burning" | |
| Synonym | glow | |
| Narrower | gutter | Burn unsteadily, feebly, or low |
| Broader | shine, beam | emit light |
| Spanish | abrasar, achicharrar, brillar, incendiar, pegar fuerte, quemar | |
| Catalan | abrasar, brillar, incendiar, picar, rostir, torrar | |
| Meaning | Undergo combustion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s | |
| Model | The wooden sticks burn; These fabrics burn easily | |
| Example | "Maple wood burns well" | |
| Synonym | combust | |
| Caused by | burn, combust | Cause to burn or combust |
| ignite, light | Cause to start burning | |
| Narrower | blaze | Burn brightly and intensely |
| burn down, burn up, go up | Burn completely | |
| deflagrate | Burn with great heat and intense light | |
| flame | Be in flames or aflame | |
| flare, flame up, blaze up, burn up | Burn brightly | |
| scorch, sear, singe | Become superficially burned | |
| smolder, smoulder | Burn slowly and without a flame | |
| Broader | change state, turn | Undergo a transformation or a change of position or action |
| Similar to | burn, fire, burn down | Destroy by fire |
| Spanish | arder, consumirse, incendiar, quemarse | |
| Catalan | abrasar, consumir-se, cremar, incendiar | |
| Adjectives | burnable | capable of burning |
| Nouns | burn | damage inflicted by fire |
| Meaning | Cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s somebody; Something ----s something | |
| Example | "The sun burned his face" | |
| Synonyms | bite, sting | |
| Narrower | nettle, urticate | sting with or as with nettles and cause a stinging pain or sensation |
| Broader | ache, smart, hurt | Be the source of pain |
| Similar to | burn | Feel hot or painful |
| Spanish | abrasar, incendiar, quemar | |
| Catalan | abrusar-se, cremar-se, incendiar, mossegar-se, tallar-se | |
| Nouns | burn | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire |
| Meaning | Cause to burn or combust. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Something ----s something | |
| Model | They burn the trees | |
| Example | "The sun burned off the fog" | |
| Synonym | combust | |
| Cause to | burn, combust | Undergo combustion |
| Narrower | char, coal | Burn to charcoal |
| deflagrate | Cause to burn rapidly and with great intensity | |
| ignite, light | Cause to start burning | |
| set ablaze, set aflame, set on fire, set afire | Set fire to | |
| Similar to | erupt, ignite, catch fire, take fire, combust, conflagrate | start to burn or burst into flames |
| Spanish | abrasar, arder, incinerar, quemarse, quemar | |
| Catalan | abrasar, abrusar, cremar-se, cremar, incinerar | |
| Adjectives | burnable | capable of burning |
| Meaning | Feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s | |
| Examples |
| |
| Broader | feel, experience | Undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind |
| Spanish | arder | |
| Catalan | cremar | |
| Meaning | Cause to undergo combustion. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s; Somebody ----s something; Something ----s somebody; Something ----s something | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | incinerate | |
| Broader | change integrity | change in physical make-up |
| Similar to | burn, fire, burn down | Destroy by fire |
| incinerate | Become reduced to ashes | |
| Spanish | arder, incendiar, incinerar, quemar | |
| Catalan | cremar, incendiar, incinerar, recremar | |
| Adjectives | burnable | capable of burning |
| Nouns | burn | damage inflicted by fire |
| burn | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
| burner | an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse) | |
| Meaning | Burn at the stake. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Example | "Witches were burned in Salem" | |
| Entails | burn, fire, burn down | Destroy by fire |
| Broader | execute, put to death | kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment |
| Spanish | abrasarse, incendiar | |
| Catalan | abrusar-se, incendiar | |
| Meaning | spend (significant amounts of money). | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Example | "He has money to burn" | |
| Broader | waste, blow, squander | spend thoughtlessly |
| Meaning | Feel hot or painful. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s | |
| Example | "My eyes are burning" | |
| Broader | ache, smart, hurt | Be the source of pain |
| Similar to | bite, sting, burn | Cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort |
| Nouns | burn | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire |
| Meaning | Burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Synonyms | cauterize, cauterise | |
| Entails | sear, scorch | make very hot and dry |
| Broader | burn | Burn with heat, fire, or radiation |
| treat, care for | Provide treatment for | |
| Spanish | cauterizar, foguear, incendiar | |
| Catalan | cauteritzar, incendiar | |
| Nouns | burn | an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation |
| Meaning | Get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s | |
| Synonym | sunburn | |
| Broader | discolor, discolour, colour, color | change color, often in an undesired manner |
| Spanish | broncearse, incendiar, quemarse | |
| Catalan | bronzejar-se, colrar-se, cremar-se, cremar, embrunir-se, incendiar | |
| Nouns | burn | a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun |
| Meaning | create by duplicating data. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Example | "burn a CD" | |
| Synonym | cut | |
| Broader | produce, make, create | create or manufacture a man-made product |
| Similar to | cut | record a performance on (a medium) |
| Meaning | use up (energy). | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Something ----s something | |
| Example | "burn off calories through vigorous exercise" | |
| Synonyms | burn off, burn up | |
| Broader | consume, eat up, use up, eat, deplete, exhaust, run through, wipe out | use up (resources or materials) |
| Spanish | agotar, consumir, incendiar, quemar | |
| Catalan | cremar, incendiar | |
| Meaning | Burn with heat, fire, or radiation. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody; Something ----s somebody | |
| Example | "The iron burnt a hole in my dress" | |
| Narrower | cauterize, cauterise, burn | Burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent |
| char, blacken, sear, scorch | Burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color / color | |
| scald | Burn with a hot liquid / liquid or steam | |
| Broader | damage | inflict damage / damage upon |
| Spanish | abrasarse, abrasar, incendiar, quemarse, quemar | |
| Catalan | abrasar, cremar-se, cremar, incendiar, rostir-se, rostir | |
| Adjectives | burnable | capable of burning |
| Nouns | burn | damage inflicted by fire |
| burn | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) | |
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