Español > material: 10 sentidos > nombre 1, artifactSentido | artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting / crocheting natural or synthetic fibers. |
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Sinónimos | género, paño, tejido, tela, textil, trapo |
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Partes | bastilla, dobladillo, orla | The edge of a piece of cloth |
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orla, ribete | Border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug) |
Específico | Viyella | A fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool |
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acolchado, piqué | A material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric |
acrílico | A synthetic fabric |
algodón | Fabric woven from cotton fibers |
ante | A fabric made to resemble suede leather |
arpillera, harpillera, tela para sacos | A coarse cloth resembling sacking |
batik | A dyed fabric |
batista | A thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric |
batista, cambray | A finely woven white linen |
botarga | A multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England |
boucle | A fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect |
brocado | Thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern |
bucarán | A coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue |
cachemira, paisley | A soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes |
cachemira, cachemir | A soft fabric made from the wool / wool of the Cashmere goat |
calicó, percal | coarse cloth with a bright print |
cambray | A lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp |
camo, camuflage | Fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan |
canesú | Fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment |
caqui | A sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms |
chino, chinos | A coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms |
chintz, cretona, zaraza | A brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric |
cincha | A strong fabric woven in strips |
correal | The material of which belts are made |
crepe, crespón | A soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface |
cretona | An unglazed heavy fabric |
cutí, terliz | A strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers |
damasco | A fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it |
denim, dungaree, jean, mezclilla | A coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric |
diaper, lienzo adamascado | A fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures |
dril | A heavy cotton fabric of plain weave |
elastano, spandex | An elastic synthetic fabric |
elástico | A fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material |
encaje, lazo | A delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns |
encerado, hule | cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin |
escay, polipiel | Fabric made to look like leather |
espinapez | A twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern |
estambre | A woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap |
estameña, sarga | A twilled woolen fabric |
estampado, imprimir | A fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers) |
estraza, paño, sabanilla | A separate part consisting of fabric |
etamine, etamin | A soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh |
faldón | Fabric forming the tail of a shirt |
felpa, peluche | A fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet |
fibra | A leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth |
fieltro | A fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers |
foulard, fular | A light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design) |
franela | A soft light woolen fabric |
franela de algodón, franela fina, muletón | A cotton fabric imitating flannel |
friso | A heavy woolen fabric with a long nap |
gabardina | A firm durable fabric with a twill weave |
gasa | A sheer fabric of silk or rayon |
gasa, voile | A light semitransparent fabric |
gro, grosgrain | A silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs |
grogram | A coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum |
guinga, guingán | A clothing fabric in a plaid weave |
hilo de Escocia | A fabric woven with lisle thread |
khaddar, khadi | A coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India |
lana | A fabric made from the hair of sheep |
lencería para sábanas | Fabric from which bed sheets are made |
lienzo, lona | A heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents) |
lino | A fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant |
lona, loneta | A strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents |
madrás | A light patterned cotton cloth |
malla, red | An open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals |
miriñaque | A stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing |
mohair | Fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat |
molesquin, piel de topo | A durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap |
moqueta | A thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery |
muaré | silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern |
muselina | plain-woven cotton fabric |
nailon, nilón, nylon | A synthetic fabric |
ninon | A fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon |
organdí de seda, organza | A fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy |
pana | A cut pile fabric with vertical ribs |
pana | A usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet |
pelusa | cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side |
percal | A fine closely woven cotton fabric |
poliéster | Any of a large class of synthetic fabrics |
popelina, popelín | A ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery |
raso, satén, satín | A smooth fabric of silk or rayon |
rayón | A synthetic silklike fabric |
red | A fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven) |
reps | A fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs |
sarga, tela cruzada | A cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs |
satén | A cotton fabric with a satiny finish |
scrim | A firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater |
seda | A fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae |
sirsaca | A light puckered fabric (usually striped) |
tafeta, tafetá, tafetán | A crisp smooth lustrous fabric |
tapa, tela tapa, tela tappa | A paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark |
tapete verde | A bright green fabric napped to resemble felt |
tapicería, tapizado | The fabric used in upholstering |
tapis | A heavy textile with a woven design |
tartán | A cloth having a crisscross design |
tela metálica | Fabric woven of metallic wire |
terciopelo, velludo | A silky densely piled fabric with a plain back |
terciopelo por urdimbre, velours | Heavy fabric that resembles velvet |
tralla | A strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib |
tripe | A fabric with long coarse nap |
velarte | A closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib |
velcro | nylon fabric used as a fastening |
vicuña | A soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna |
wincey | A plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas |
zapa | A smooth crisp fabric |
General | artefacto | A man-made object taken as a whole |
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Substancias | trama | The yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving |
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urdimbre | yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof |
Inglés | fabric, cloth, material, textile |
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Catalán | drap, material, roba, teixit, tela, tèxtil |
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Adjetivo | textil | Of or relating to fabrics or fabric making |
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Español > material: 10 sentidos > nombre 2, substanceSentido | The tangible / tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object. |
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Sinónimos | cosa, cosas, materia |
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Específico | abrasivo, material abrasivo | A substance that abrades or wears down |
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acolchado, guata, relleno | Any material used especially to protect something |
adhesivo, material adhesivo, pegamento | A substance that unites or bonds surfaces together |
aislador, aislante, dieléctrico, no conductor | A material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity |
balastro, lastre | Any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship |
basura, chatarra, desecho, residuo | Any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted |
bimetálico, bimetal | material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals |
cama, lecho | material used to provide a bed for animals |
colorante, color, materia colorante, material colorante | Any material used for its color |
conductor | A substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat |
contaminación, contaminante | A substance that contaminates |
cáscara, corteza, piel | The natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating) |
detrito, detritus | Loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks |
elastómero | Any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed) |
emisión | A substance that is emitted / emitted or released |
empaste, relleno | Any material that fills a space or container |
espesante | Any material used to thicken / thicken |
espuma | A lightweight material in cellular form |
fibra, fibra textil | A slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn |
floccule, floc | A small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid / liquid |
impregnación | material with which something is impregnated |
materia animal | material derived from animals |
materia vegetal | material derived from plants |
material, materia prima | material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing |
minerales, mineral | Solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition |
papel | A material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses |
partículas | A small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant) |
piedra, roca, rocas | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust |
polvo | Free microscopic particles of solid material |
precursor | A substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction) |
producto químico, químico, sustancia química | Material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules |
sorbato | A material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption |
sorbente | A material that sorbs another substance |
substancia transparente | A material having the property of admitting light diffusely |
suelo, tierra | The loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface |
toner, tóner | A black or colored powder used in a printer to develop a xerographic image |
vernix caseosa, vernix | A white cheeselike protective material that covers the skin of a fetus |
árido | Material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster |
átomo, corpúsculo, insignificancia, menudencia, miaja, molécula, mota, partícula, pellizco, pizca | (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything |
General | substancia, sustancia | The real physical matter of which a person or thing consists |
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Inglés | material, stuff |
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Catalán | material, matèria |
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