Español > químico: 4 sentidos > nombre 1, person Sentido | A scientist who specializes in chemistry. |
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Sinónimo | química |
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Categoría | química | The science of matter |
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Casos | Adolf Windaus | German chemist who studied steroids and cholesterol and discovered histamine (1876-1959) |
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Alfred Bernhard Nobel, Alfred Nobel, Nobel | Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896) |
Antoine Laurent Lavoisier, Antoine Lavoisier, Lavoisier | French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry |
Berzelius, Jons Jakob Berzelius | Swedish chemist who discovered three new elements and determined the atomic weights of many others (1779-1848) |
Black, Joseph Black | British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799) |
Bob Woodward, Robert Burns Woodward | United States chemist honored for synthesizing complex organic compounds (1917-1979) |
Boyle, Robert Boyle | Irish chemist who established that air has weight and whose definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions helped to dissociate chemistry from alchemy (1627-1691) |
Carver, George Washington Carver | United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts / peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943) |
Cavendish, Henry Cavendish | British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density / density of the earth (1731-1810) |
Charles Martin Hall | United States chemist who developed an economical method of producing aluminum from bauxite (1863-1914) |
Christian Schonbein | German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868) |
Curie, Madame Curie, Marie Curie | French chemist (born in Poland) who won two Nobel prizes |
Dalton, John Dalton | English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures |
Daniel Rutherford, Rutherford | British chemist who isolated nitrogen (1749-1819) |
Dmitri Mendeleev | Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907) |
Dorothy Hodgkin, Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin | English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994) |
Eduard Buchner | German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917) |
Edward Morley, Edward Williams Morley, E. W. Morley, Morley | United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923) |
Emil Hermann Fischer, Fischer | German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919) |
Ernest Solvay, Solvay | Belgian chemist who developed the Solvay process and built factories exploiting it (1838-1922) |
Faraday, Michael Faraday | The English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) |
Fischer, Hans Fischer | German chemist noted for his synthesis of hemin (1881-1945) |
Frederick Soddy | English chemist whose work on radioactive disintegration led to the discovery of isotopes (1877-1956) |
Friedrich August Kekule, Friedrich August Kekule von Stradonitz, Kekule | German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896) |
Fritz Haber | German chemist noted for the synthetic production of ammonia from the nitrogen in air (1868-1934) |
Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac | French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850) |
Gibbs, Josiah Willard Gibbs | United States chemist (1839-1903) |
Giulio Natta | Italian chemist noted for work on polymers (1903-1979) |
Glenn Theodore Seaborg, Glenn T. Seaborg | United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999) |
Harold Clayton Urey, Harold Urey | United States chemist who discovered deuterium (1893-1981) |
Harold Kroto, Harold W. Kroto | British chemist who with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1939) |
Humphrey Davy | English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829) |
Irving Langmuir | United States chemist who studied surface chemistry and developed the gas-filled tungsten lamp and worked on high temperature electrical discharges (1881-1957) |
Joseph Priestley | English chemist who isolated many gases and discovered oxygen (independently of Scheele) (1733-1804) |
Lars Onsager | United States chemist (born in Norway) noted for his work in thermodynamics (1903-1976) |
Linus Carl Pauling, Linus Pauling, Pauling | United States chemist who studied the nature of chemical bonding (1901-1994) |
Louis Pasteur, Pasteur | French chemist and biologist whose discovery that fermentation is caused by microorganisms resulted in the process of pasteurization (1822-1895) |
Manfred Eigen | German chemist who did research on high-speed chemical reactions (born in 1927) |
Martin Heinrich Klaproth | German chemist who pioneered analytical chemistry and discovered three new elements (1743-1817) |
Melvin Calvin | United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-) |
Nernst, Walther Hermann Nernst | German physicist and chemist who formulated the third law of thermodynamics (1864-1941) |
Odd Hassel | Norwegian chemist noted for his research on organic molecules (1897-1981) |
Otto Hahn | German chemist who was co-discoverer with Lise Meitner of nuclear fission (1879-1968) |
Paul Hermann Muller | Swiss chemist who synthesized DDT and discovered its use as an insecticide (1899-1965) |
Paul John Flory | United States chemist who developed methods for studying long-chain molecules (1910-1985) |
Richard August Carl Emil Erlenmeyer | German chemist (1825-1909) |
Richard E. Smalley, Richard Smalley | American chemist who with Robert Curl and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1943) |
Richard J. Roberts, Roberts | United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943) |
Richard Kuhn | Austrian chemist who did research on carotenoids and vitamins (1900-1967) |
Roald Hoffmann | United States chemist (born in Poland) who used quantum mechanics to understand chemical reactions (born in 1937) |
Robert Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm Bunsen | German chemist who with Kirchhoff pioneered spectrum analysis but is remembered mainly for his invention of the Bunsen burner (1811-1899) |
Robert Curl, Robert F. Curl | American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933) |
Robert Robinson, Robinson, Sir Robert Robinson | English chemist noted for his studies / studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975) |
Ronald George Wreyford Norrish | English chemist (1897-1978) |
Sir James Dewar | Scottish chemist and physicist noted for his work in cryogenics and his invention of the Dewar flask (1842-1923) |
Sir William Crookes, William Crookes | English chemist and physicist |
Soren Peter Lauritz Sorensen, Sorensen | Danish chemist who devised the pH scale (1868-1939) |
Svante August Arrhenius | Swedish chemist and physicist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927) |
Tadeus Reichstein | A Swiss chemist born in Poland |
Wallace Carothers, Wallace Hume Carothers | United States chemist who developed nylon (1896-1937) |
Wilhelm Ostwald | German chemist (1853-1932) |
Willard Frank Libby | United States chemist who developed a method of radiocarbon dating (1908-1980) |
William Henry | English chemist who studied the quantities of gas absorbed by water at different temperatures and under different pressures (1775-1836) |
William Hyde Wollaston | English chemist and physicist who discovered palladium and rhodium and demonstrated that static and current electricity are the same (1766-1828) |
Específico | bioquímico | someone with special training in biochemistry |
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radioquímica, radioquímico | A chemist who specializes in nuclear chemistry |
General | científica, científico | A person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences |
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Inglés | chemist |
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Catalán | química, químic |
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Nombres | química | The science of matter |
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Español > químico: 4 sentidos > nombre 2, substanceSentido | Material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules. |
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Sinónimos | producto químico, sustancia química |
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Específico | abono, abono orgánico, fertilizante, fertilizantes | Any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile |
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bactericida, bactericidas | Any chemical agent that destroys bacteria |
compuesto, compuesto químico | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight |
estabilizador | A chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state |
explosivo | A chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck |
fitoquímico | A chemical substance obtained from plants that is biologically active but not nutritive |
flujo | A substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed |
fracción | A component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process |
fumigador, fumigante | A chemical substance used in fumigation |
herbicida, herbicidas | A chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth |
larvicida | A chemical used to kill larval pests |
pesticida, pesticidas, plaguicida | A chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects) |
portador | An inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction |
producto | A chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction |
reactante, reactivo | A chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction |
suavizador, suavizante | A substance added to another to make it less hard |
General | cosa, cosas, material, materia | The tangible / tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object |
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Inglés | chemical, chemical substance |
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Catalán | producte químic, substància química |
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Adjetivo | química, químico | Of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes |
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