English > nitrate: 2 senses > noun 1, substanceMeaning | Any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid). |
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Narrower | ammonium nitrate | Used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant |
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calcium nitrate | A deliquescent salt that is soluble in water |
cellulose nitrate, nitrocellulose, guncotton, nitrocotton | A nitric acid ester |
nitroglycerin, nitroglycerine, trinitroglycerin, glyceryl trinitrate, Nitrospan, Nitrostat | A heavy yellow poisonous oily explosive liquid / liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol |
potassium nitrate, saltpeter, saltpetre, niter, nitre | (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive |
silver nitrate | A nitrate used in making photographic emulsions |
sodium nitrate, soda niter | (NaNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive |
uranyl nitrate | A yellow salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with nitric acid |
Broader | compound, chemical compound | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight |
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Substances | nitro group | The group -NO3 |
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Spanish | azoato, nitrato, nitratos |
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Catalan | nitrat |
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Verbs | nitrate | treat with nitric acid, so as to change an organic compound into a nitrate |
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nitrify | treat (soil) with nitrates |
nitrify | treat with nitrogen or a nitrogen compound |
nitrify | convert into nitric acid, nitrous acid, or nitrate, especially with the action of nitrobacteria |