Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 1, location| Sentit | The territory occupied by a nation. |
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| Sinònims | estat, nació, país |
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| Espècimens | Antiga, Antigua i Barbuda, Antigua | A country in the northern Leeward Islands |
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| Australia, Austràlia | A nation occupying the whole / whole of the Australian continent |
| Bahames, Les Bahames | island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba |
| Barbados | A parliamentary democracy on the island of Barbados |
| Burkina Faso, Burkina | A desperately poor landlocked country in western Africa |
| Cabo Verde, Cap Verd | An island country in the Atlantic off the coast of Senegal |
| Ceilan, Sri Lanka, Sri | A republic on the island of Ceylon |
| Comores, Comoros | A country on the Comoro Islands |
| Cuba, República de Cuba | A communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba |
| Dominica | A country on the island of Dominica |
| El Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan | A republic in Asia to the east of the Caspian Sea and to the south of Kazakhstan and to the north of Iran |
| Etrúria | An ancient country in central Italy |
| Fiji | An independent state within the British Commonwealth located on the Fiji Islands |
| Filipines, Les Filipines | A republic on the Philippine Islands |
| Granada, Grenada | An island state in the West Indies in the southeastern Caribbean Sea |
| Haití | A republic in the West Indies on the western part of the island of Hispaniola |
| Illes Maurici, Maurici | A parliamentary state on the island of Mauritius |
| Illes Solomó, Salomon, Solomon | The southern Solomon Islands that since 1978 form an independent state in the British Commonwealth |
| Indonèsia | A republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands |
| Israel | Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean |
| Jamaica | A country on the island of Jamaica |
| Kiribati | An island republic in the west central Pacific just to the south of the equator |
| Maldives | A republic on the Maldive Islands |
| Malta | A republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean |
| Micronèsia | A country scattered over Micronesia with a constitutional government in free association with the United States |
| Nauru | An island republic on Nauru Island |
| Nova, Nova Zelanda | An independent country within the British Commonwealth |
| Nova Guinea, Papua, Papua Nova Guinea | A parliamentary democracy on the eastern half of the island of New Guinea |
| Noves Híbrides, Vanuatu | A volcanic island republic in Melanesia |
| Palau | A republic in the western central Pacific Ocean in association with the United States |
| República Dominicana, República | A republic in the West Indies |
| República de Turquia, Turquia | A Eurasian republic in Asia Minor and the Balkans |
| Rus | The medieval Russian state established by Scandinavian traders in the 9th century |
| Rusia, Rússia | A federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia |
| Rússia, Unió Soviètica, URSS | A former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia |
| Saint, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, SAnt Vicenç i Grenadines | An island country in the central Windward Islands |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint, Sant Christopher i Nevis | A country on several of the Leeward Islands |
| Saint Lucia, Saint, Santa Llúcia, Santa Lucía | A country on the island of Saint Lucia |
| Samoa | A constitutional monarchy on the western part of the islands of Samoa in the South Pacific |
| Sant Tomàs i Príncep | island nation in the South Atlantic off the west coast of Africa |
| Seychelles | A republic on the Seychelles islands |
| Timor Leste, Timor, Timor Oriental | A former Portuguese colony that was annexed by Indonesia in 1976 |
| Tonga | A monarchy on a Polynesian archipelago in the South Pacific |
| Trinitat i Tobago | An island republic in the West Indies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela |
| Tuvalu | A small island republic on the Tuvalu islands |
| Ucraína, Ucraïna, Ucrania | A republic in southeastern Europe |
| Xipre | A country on the island of Cyprus |
| illes Marshall, Illes Marshall | A republic (under United States protection) on the Marshall Islands |
| Membres | estat federal, estat, provincia, província | The territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation |
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| Parts | domini, territori | territory over which rule or control is exercised |
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| Específic | Amèrica del Sud, Sudamèrica | Any one of the countries occupying the South American continent |
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| Estat Nord-Americà | Any country on the North American continent |
| Europa, nació europea, països europeus | Any one of the countries occupying the European continent |
| mare pàtria, país d'origen, pàtria, terra natal | The country where you were born |
| paradís fiscal | A country or independent region where taxes are low |
| regne, reialme | A country with a king as head of state |
| sultanat | country or territory ruled by a sultan |
| Àfrica | Any one of the countries occupying the African continent |
| Àsia | Any one of the nations occupying the Asian continent |
| General | circumscripció territorial, districte administratiu, divisió administrativa, divisió territorial | A district defined for administrative purposes |
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| Anglès | country, state, land |
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| Espanyol | estado, nación, país, tierra |
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Català > Terra: 17 sentits > nom 1, object| Sentit | The 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on. |
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| Sinònims | globus terraqüi, món |
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| Espècimen de | planeta tel·lúric | A planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's |
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| Membre de | sistema solar | The sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field |
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| Parts | aire, atmosfera | The mass of air surrounding the Earth |
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| cel, èter | The atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth |
| geosfera, litosfera | The solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle |
| hemisferi | half of the terrestrial globe |
| hidrosfera | The watery layer of the earth's surface |
| sòl, terra ferma, terra | The solid part of the earth's surface |
| Anglès | Earth, earth, world, globe |
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| Espanyol | globo, globo terráqueo, globo terrestre, mundo, Tierra, tierra |
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| Adjectius | extraterrestre, extraterrestrial | originating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere |
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| global, mundial, universal | Involving the entire earth |
| terrestre | Of or relating to or characteristic of the planet Earth or its inhabitants |
| Noms | terrícola | An inhabitant of the earth |
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Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 2, group| Sentit | A politically organized body of people under a single government. |
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| Sinònims | estat, nació, país, república, res publica |
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| Espècimens | Tamil Eelam | The independent state that the Tamil Tigers have fought for |
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| Específic | aliat | A friendly nation |
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| ciutat estat | A state consisting of a sovereign city |
| estranger | Any state of which one is not a citizen |
| país en vies de desenvolupament | A country that is poor and whose citizens are mostly agricultural workers but that wants to become more advanced socially and economically |
| superpotència | A state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world |
| General | unitat política | A unit with political responsibilities |
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| Anglès | state, nation, country, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politic |
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| Espanyol | estado, nación, país, república, res publica |
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| Adjectius | civil | Of or occurring within the state / state or between or among citizens of the state |
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| nacional | Of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country |
Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 3, object| Sentit | The solid part of the earth's surface. |
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| Sinònims | sòl, terra ferma |
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| Espècimens | américa, Amèrica | North America and South America and Central America |
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| Part de | globus terraqüi, món, Terra, terra | The 3rd planet from the sun |
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| Específic | arboreda, arbreda, bosc, selva, timberland | Land that is covered with trees and shrubs |
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| arxipèlag | A group of many islands in a large body of water |
| campanya, camp, planada, plana, planícia, planura | extensive tract of level open land |
| cap | A strip of land projecting into a body of water |
| illa | A land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water |
| istme | A relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger / larger land areas |
| massa continental | The main land mass of a country or continent |
| país de les meravelles | A place or scene of great or strange beauty or wonder |
| península | A large mass of land projecting into a body of water |
| terra | The ground on which people and animals move about |
| General | cosa, objecte físic, objecte inanimat, objecte | A tangible and visible entity |
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| Anglès | land, dry land, earth, ground, solid ground, terra firma |
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| Espanyol | suelo, terreno, tierra firme, tierra |
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| Verbs | aterrar | reach or come to rest |
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| aterrar | Cause to come to the ground |
Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 4, object| Sentit | The 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on. |
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| Sinònims | globus terraqüi, món |
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| Espècimen de | planeta tel·lúric | A planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's |
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| Membre de | sistema solar | The sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field |
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| Parts | aire, atmosfera | The mass of air surrounding the Earth |
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| cel, èter | The atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth |
| geosfera, litosfera | The solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle |
| hemisferi | half of the terrestrial globe |
| hidrosfera | The watery layer of the earth's surface |
| sòl, terra ferma, terra | The solid part of the earth's surface |
| Anglès | Earth, earth, world, globe |
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| Espanyol | globo, globo terráqueo, globo terrestre, mundo, Tierra, tierra |
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| Adjectius | extraterrestre, extraterrestrial | originating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere |
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| global, mundial, universal | Involving the entire earth |
| terrestre | Of or relating to or characteristic of the planet Earth or its inhabitants |
| Noms | terrícola | An inhabitant of the earth |
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Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 5, substance| Sentit | The part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock. |
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| Sinònim | sòl |
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| Específic | al·luvió, llim, sediment | mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake |
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| arena, sorra | A loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral |
| argila | A very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired |
| clunch | hardened clay |
| creta, esmectita, greda, terra de batan, terra de paraire | An absorbent soil resembling clay |
| fang, llacor, llot | water soaked soil |
| floridura, verdet | Loose soil rich in organic matter |
| hardpan | crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions |
| humus | partially decomposed organic matter |
| laterita | A red soil produced by rock decay |
| loess | A fine-grained unstratified accumulation of clay and silt deposited by the wind |
| marga | A rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials |
| marga | A loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite |
| podzol, terreny podzòlic | A soil that develops in temperate to cold moist climates under coniferous or heath vegetation |
| praderia, prat, terreny glevós | A type of soil occurring under grasses in temperate climates |
| regosol, regosòl | A type of soil consisting of unconsolidated material from freshly deposited alluvium or sand |
| subsòl, undersoil | The layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock |
| sòl | The layer of soil on the surface |
| terreny al·luvial | A fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds |
| terreny desèrtic | A type of soil that develops in arid climates |
| tundra | A black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of Arctic and subarctic regions |
| wiesenboden | A dark meadow soil rich in organic material |
| General | terra | The loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface |
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| Anglès | soil, dirt |
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| Espanyol | suelo, tierra |
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Català > terra: 17 sentits > nom 7, possession| Sentit | extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use. |
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| Sinònims | acres, béns, finca, hisenda, terreny |
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| Específic | baronia | The estate of a baron / baron |
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| caseriu, granja | Land acquired from the United States public lands by filing a record and living on and cultivating it under the homestead law |
| feu | A piece of land held under the feudal system |
| finca | An estate in the country |
| gleva | Plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office |
| heretat, hisenda | A large estate in Spanish-speaking countries |
| inquilinat | Land or property held under a lease |
| minifundi | A piece of land under 50 acres that is sold or let to someone for cultivation |
| plantació | An estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas) |
| senyoriu | The landed estate of a lord (including the house on it) |
| General | béns immobles, béns seents, immobiliària | Property consisting of houses and land |
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| Anglès | estate, land, landed estate, acres, demesne |
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| Espanyol | dominio, finca, hacienda, terreno, tierra |
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