| VERB | cognition | train, develop, prepare, educate | create by training and teaching |
|---|---|---|---|
| cognition | train, prepare | undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession | |
| social | train, discipline, check, condition | develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice | |
| social | train, prepare, groom | educate for a future role or function | |
| social | train, educate, school, cultivate, civilize, civilise | teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment | |
| competition | train, aim, take, take aim, direct | point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards | |
| communication | train, coach | teach and supervise (someone) | |
| body | train | exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition | |
| social | train | cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it | |
| motion | train, rail | travel by rail or train | |
| contact | train, trail | drag loosely along a surface | |
| NOUN | artifact | train, railroad train | public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive |
| group | train, string | a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding | |
| group | train, caravan, wagon train | a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file | |
| event | train | a series of consequences wrought by an event | |
| artifact | train | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor | |
| artifact | train, gearing, gear, geartrain, power train | wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed |
| Sounds | trey'n | |
|---|---|---|
| Rhymes | abstain ... windowpane: 127 rhymes with eyn... | |
| Meaning | A sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding. | |
|---|---|---|
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | string | |
| Broader | series | Similar things placed in order or happening one after another |
| Spanish | serie | |
| Catalan | sèrie | |
| Meaning | A procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file. | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | "they joined the wagon train for safety" | |
| Synonyms | caravan, wagon train | |
| Members | covered wagon, Conestoga wagon, Conestoga, prairie wagon, prairie schooner | A large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top |
| Broader | procession | The group action of a collection of people or animals or vehicles moving ahead in more or less regular formation |
| Spanish | caravana | |
| Catalan | caravana | |
| Meaning | A series of consequences wrought by an event. | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | "it led to a train of disasters" | |
| Broader | consequence, aftermath | The outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual |
| Meaning | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor. | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | "the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews" | |
| Part of | gown | A woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions |
| Broader | piece of cloth, piece of material | A separate part consisting of fabric |
| Verbs | train | drag loosely along a surface |
| Meaning | wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed. | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain" | |
| Synonyms | gearing, gear, geartrain, power train | |
| Part of | engine | motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work |
| Narrower | epicyclic train, epicyclic gear train | A system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis |
| reduction gear | gearing that reduces an input speed to a slower output speed | |
| Broader | wheelwork | mechanical device including an arrangement of wheel in a machine (especially a train of gears) |
| Spanish | cambio, engranaje, marcha, tren | |
| Catalan | dentatge, engranatge, tren | |
| Meaning | create by training and teaching. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Example | "The old master is training world-class violinists" | |
| Synonyms | develop, prepare, educate | |
| Narrower | drill | train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons |
| housebreak, house-train | train (a pet) to live cleanly in a house | |
| retrain | teach new skills | |
| toilet-train | train (a small child) to use the toilet | |
| Broader | teach, learn, instruct | Impart skills or knowledge to |
| Similar to | build up, develop | change the use of and make available or usable |
| prepare, groom, train | Educate for a future role or function | |
| train, prepare | Undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession | |
| Spanish | adiestrar, amaestrar, capacitar, educar, entrenar, formar, industriar, preparar | |
| Catalan | capacitar, educar, ensinistrar, entrenar, formar, instruir | |
| Nouns | trainee | someone who is being trained |
| trainer | one who trains other persons or animals | |
| training | activity leading to skilled behavior | |
| Meaning | Undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s to somebody | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | prepare | |
| Narrower | apprentice | Be or work as an apprentice |
| drill | Undergo military training or do military exercises | |
| retrain | train again | |
| Broader | learn, study, read, take | Be a student of a certain subject |
| Similar to | prepare, groom, train | Educate for a future role or function |
| train, develop, prepare, educate | create by training and teaching | |
| Spanish | entrenarse, prepararse | |
| Catalan | entrenar-se, preparar-se | |
| Nouns | trainee | someone who is being trained |
| Meaning | Develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Example | "Is this dog trained?" | |
| Synonyms | discipline, check, condition | |
| Narrower | mortify | Practice self-denial of one's body and appetites |
| Broader | develop, make grow | Cause to grow and differentiate in ways conforming to its natural development |
| Similar to | prepare, groom, train | Educate for a future role or function |
| Spanish | entrenar | |
| Catalan | disciplinar | |
| Nouns | trainee | someone who is being trained |
| Meaning | Educate for a future role or function. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Example | "They trained him to be a warrior" | |
| Synonyms | prepare, groom | |
| Narrower | qualify, dispose | make fit or prepared |
| Broader | educate | Give an education to |
| Similar to | discipline, train, check, condition | Develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice |
| train, prepare | Undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession | |
| train, develop, prepare, educate | create by training and teaching | |
| Spanish | capacitar, educar, entrenar, preparar | |
| Catalan | capacitar, educar, entrenar, preparar | |
| Nouns | trainee | someone who is being trained |
| trainer | one who trains other persons or animals | |
| training | activity leading to skilled behavior | |
| Meaning | Teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Example | "Train your tastebuds" | |
| Synonyms | educate, school, cultivate, civilize, civilise | |
| Narrower | sophisticate | make less natural or innocent |
| Broader | polish, refine, fine-tune, down | improve or perfect by pruning or polishing |
| Spanish | civilizar, cultivar, educar | |
| Catalan | civilitzar, educar | |
| Meaning | Point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s; Somebody ----s something PP; Somebody ----s PP | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonyms | aim, take, take aim, direct | |
| Entailed by | hit | hit the intended target or goal |
| overshoot | Shoot beyond or over (a target) | |
| Narrower | charge, level, point | direct into a position for use |
| draw a bead on | aim with a gun | |
| hold | aim, point, or direct | |
| level | aim at | |
| sight | take aim by looking through the sights of a gun (or other device) | |
| swing | hit or aim at with a sweeping arm movement | |
| target, aim, place, direct, point | Intend (something) to move towards a certain goal / goal | |
| turn | direct at someone | |
| Broader | position | Cause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation |
| Spanish | apuntar, aspirar, capacitar, dirigir, educar, entrenar | |
| Catalan | apuntar, aspirar, capacitar, educar, entrenar | |
| Meaning | teach and supervise (someone) ; act as a trainer or coach (to) , as in sports. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody; Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE | |
| Example | "He is training our Olympic team" | |
| Synonym | coach | |
| Broader | teach, learn, instruct | Impart skills or knowledge to |
| Similar to | train | Exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition |
| Spanish | entrenar, preparar | |
| Catalan | entrenar | |
| Nouns | trainer | one who trains other persons or animals |
| training | activity leading to skilled behavior | |
| Meaning | Exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s | |
| Example | "She is training for the Olympics" | |
| Broader | exercise, work out | Do physical exercise |
| Similar to | coach, train | teach and supervise (someone) |
| Spanish | entrenar | |
| Catalan | entrenar | |
| Nouns | training | activity leading to skilled behavior |
| Meaning | Cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Example | "train the vine" | |
| Narrower | trellis | train on a trellis, as of a vine |
| Broader | control, hold in, hold, contain, check, curb, moderate | lessen the intensity of |
| Meaning | travel by rail or train. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s; Somebody ----s PP | |
| Example | "She trained to Hamburg" | |
| Synonym | rail | |
| Broader | ride | Be carried or travel on or in a vehicle |
| Spanish | andar en ferrocarril, andar en tren, ir en tren | |
| Catalan | anar en tren | |
| Nouns | train | public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive |
| Meaning | drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Example | "She trained her long scarf behind her" | |
| Synonym | trail | |
| Broader | drag | Pull, as against a resistance |
| Similar to | trail | hang down so as to drag along the ground |
| Spanish | arrastrar, seguir | |
| Nouns | train | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor |
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