Català > medicina: 4 sentits > nom 1, artifact| Sentit | (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease. |
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| Sinònims | fàrmac, medicament |
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| Categoria | especialitat mèdica, medicina | The branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques |
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| Específic | aciclovir | An oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes |
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| alopurinol | A drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid |
| analgèsic, anodí, calmant | A medicine used to relieve pain |
| antibacterià, antibiòtic, bactericida | Any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth |
| anticoagulant, decoagulant | medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood |
| anticolinèrgic | A substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine |
| anticonvulsiu | A drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy) |
| antidepressiu | Any of a class of drugs used to treat depression |
| antiemètic | A drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting |
| antihelmíntic, vermífug | A medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms |
| antihistamínic | A medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds |
| antiinflamatori | A medicine intended to reduce inflammation |
| antiirritant | A medicine applied locally to produce superficial inflammation in order to reduce deeper inflammation |
| antipirètic, febrífug, febrífugo | Any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever |
| antispasmòdic | A drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles) |
| antisèptic | A substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues |
| antitussigen | Any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing |
| antiviral, antivíric | Any drug that destroys viruses |
| astringent, estíptic, estíptico | A drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals |
| azatioprina | An immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ |
| blocador | A class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process |
| broncodilatador | A drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs |
| calmant, depressor, sedant | A drug that reduces excitability and calms a person |
| carminatiu | medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing |
| catàrtic, laxant, purgant | A purging medicine |
| cura, guariment, medicament, remei | A medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve / relieve pain |
| demulcente, demulcent | A medication (in the form of an oil or salve etc.) that soothes inflamed or injured skin |
| descongestiu | A drug that decreases pulmonary congestion |
| diaforètic | Used to produce perspiration |
| disulfiram | A drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism |
| dosi | A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time |
| específic | A medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease |
| estatina | A medicine that lowers blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase |
| expectorant | A medicine promoting expectoration |
| gemfibrozil | medication (trade name Lopid) used to lower the levels of triglyceride in the blood |
| haematinic | A medicine that increases the hemoglobin content of the blood |
| immunosupressor | A drug that lowers the body's normal immune response |
| inhalació | A medication to be taken by inhaling it |
| isoproterenol | drug (trade name Isuprel) used to treat bronchial asthma and to stimulate the heart |
| metacolina | parasympathomimetic drug (trademark Mecholyl) that stimulates secretions and smooth muscle activity |
| metrazol, pentilenetetrazole | A drug used as a circulatory and respiratory stimulant |
| nou vòmica | A medicine made from the seeds of an Asiatic tree |
| paregòric | medicine used to treat diarrhea |
| penicilamina | A drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis |
| placebo | An innocuous or inert medication |
| prescripció, recepta | A drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist |
| probenecid | A uricosuric drug that reduces the level of uric acid in the blood |
| producte farmacèutic | drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment |
| pólvores | Any of various cosmetic or medical preparations dispensed / dispensed in the form of a pulverized powder |
| reconstituent, tònic | A medicine that strengthens and invigorates |
| rubefaciente, rubefaent | A medicine for external application that produces redness of the skin |
| supositori | A small plug of medication designed for insertion into the rectum or vagina where it melts |
| tintura | (pharmacology) a medicine consisting of an extract in an alcohol solution |
| General | droga, fàrmac, medicament | A substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic |
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| Substàncias | fisostigmina | Used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma |
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| Anglès | medicine, medication, medicament, medicinal drug |
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| Espanyol | fármaco, medicación, medicamento, medicamentos, medicina, remedio |
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| Adjectius | medicinal | Having the properties of medicine |
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| Verbs | medicar | treat medicinally, treat with medicine |
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| medicar | impregnate with a medicinal substance |
Català > medicina: 4 sentits > nom 2, cognition| Sentit | The branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques. |
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| Sinònim | especialitat mèdica |
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| Categoria de | agut, sever | Having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course |
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| anàlisi d'orina | (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis) |
| auscultar | Examine by auscultation |
| bàlsam, pomada, ungüent | semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation |
| clínic | A practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments / experiments |
| contraindicació | (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment |
| crònic | long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering |
| curvatura | (medicine) a curving or bending |
| disfunció | (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group |
| donador | (medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host) |
| escatologia | (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes) |
| fàrmac, medicament, medicina | (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease |
| gasa | (medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings |
| general | affecting the entire body |
| indicació | (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure |
| infusió | (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force) |
| insuflació | (medicine) blowing air or medicated powder into the lungs (or into some other body cavity) |
| irrigació | (medicine) cleaning a wound or body organ by flushing or washing out with water or a medicated solution |
| local | affecting only a restricted part or area of the body |
| localitzat | Confined or restricted to a particular location |
| malignitat | (medicine) a malignant state |
| medicina | The learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries |
| neuròtrop | (of a virus, toxin, or chemical) tending to attack or affect the nervous system preferentially |
| palpable | Can be felt by palpation |
| parenteral | Administered by means other than through the alimentary tract (as by intramuscular or intravenous injection) |
| percussor, plessor | (medicine) a small hammer with a rubber / rubber head used in percussive examinations of the chest and in testing reflexes |
| portadora, portador | (medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others |
| quelació, quelat | (medicine) the process of removing a heavy metal from the bloodstream by means of a chelate as in treating lead or mercury poisoning |
| radioteràpia | (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance |
| règim | (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet) |
| sagnia | formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine) |
| supuració | (medicine) the formation of morbific matter in an abscess or a vesicle and the discharge of pus |
| símptoma | (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease |
| teràpia, tractament | (medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.) |
| tomografia | (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body |
| tòpic | pertaining to the surface of a body part |
| venipunció, venopunció | (medicine) puncture of a vein through the skin in order to withdraw blood for analysis or to start an intravenous drip or to inject medication or a radiopaque dye |
| Específic | al·lergologia | The branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies |
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| anestesiologia | The branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics |
| angiologia i cirurgia vascular, angiologia | The branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders |
| bacteriologia | The branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease |
| biomedicina | The branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel) |
| biomedicina | The branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice |
| cardiologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases |
| dermatologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases |
| endocrinologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions / secretions |
| epidemiologia | The branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease |
| farmacologia | The science or study of drugs |
| farmàcia | The art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines, |
| gastroenterologia | The branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases |
| geriatria, gerontologia | The branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people |
| ginecologia | The branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and hygiene of women |
| hematologia | The branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs |
| higiene | The science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health |
| immunologia | The branch of medical science that studies the body's immune system |
| medicina forense | The branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes |
| medicina general, medicina interna | The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and (nonsurgical) treatment of diseases of the internal organs (especially in adults) |
| medicina tropical | The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are found most often in tropical regions |
| medicina veterinària, veterinària | The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals (especially domestic animals) |
| nefrologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders |
| neurologia clínica, neurologia | (neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders |
| neuropsiquiatria | The branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders attributable to diseases of the nervous system |
| nosologia | The branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease |
| obstetrícia, tocologia | The branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother |
| odontologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth |
| oftalmologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases |
| oncologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors |
| otologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the ear |
| otorinolaringologia | The medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat |
| pediatria, pedologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children |
| podologia | The branch of medicine concerned with the feet |
| proctologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the colon or rectum or anus |
| prostètica | The branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts |
| psiquiatria | The branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders |
| reumatologia | The branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints |
| terapèutica | Branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease |
| traumatologia | The branch of medicine that deals with the surgical repair of injuries and wounds / wounds arising from accidents |
| urologia | The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system |
| virologia | The branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases |
| General | ciència mèdica, medicina | The science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease |
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| Anglès | medicine, medical specialty |
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| Espanyol | especialidad médica, medicina |
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| Adjectius | mèdic | requiring or amenable to treatment by medicine especially as opposed to surgery |
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| mèdic | Of or belonging to Aesculapius or the healing art |
| Verbs | medicar | treat medicinally, treat with medicine |
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Català > medicina: 4 sentits > nom 3, act| Sentit | The learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries. |
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| Categoria de | administrar, dispensar | Give or apply (medications) |
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| administrar, drogar | Administer a drug to |
| alleujar, remeiar | Provide relief for |
| amputar | Remove surgically |
| anquilosar | produce ankylosis by surgery |
| anquilosar-se | Undergo ankylosis |
| aplicar un ungüent | apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing |
| assegurar, lligar amb corretja | Secure (a sprained joint) with a strap |
| atendre | Give medical treatment to |
| cuidar-se | try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury |
| curar, guarir, sanar | Provide a cure for, make healthy / healthy again |
| diagnosticar | subject to a medical analysis |
| digitalitzar | Administer digitalis such that the patient benefits maximally without getting adverse effects |
| dopar, drogar | Give a narcotic to |
| embenar | apply a bandage or medication to |
| embenar | Dress by covering or binding |
| encanyar | support with a splint |
| enguixar | Dress by covering with a therapeutic substance |
| examinar, explorar | Examine (organs) for diagnostic purposes |
| flebotomitzar, sagnar | Draw blood |
| immunitzar, inocular, vacunar | Perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation |
| injectar, introduir | Give an injection to |
| intervenir, operar | Perform surgery on |
| medicar | treat medicinally, treat with medicine |
| medicar | impregnate with a medicinal substance |
| palpar | Examine (a body part) by palpation |
| Categoria | especialitat mèdica, medicina | The branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques |
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| Específic | medicina alternativa, medicina natural | The practice of medicine without the use of drugs |
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| medicina preventiva | The branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease |
| Anglès | medicine, practice of medicine |
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| Espanyol | medicina |
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| Adjectius | mèdic | relating to the study or practice of medicine |
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| Verbs | medicar | treat medicinally, treat with medicine |
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