| VERBO | social | holgazanear, gandulear, haraganear | be idle |
|---|---|---|---|
| stative | holgazanear, acechar, dar vueltas, demorarse, entretenerse, merodear, perder el tiempo, permanecer, pulular, quedarse, vagar | be about | |
| social | holgazanear, gallofear, gandulear, haraganear, remolonear, zanganear | avoid responsibilities and work, be idle |
| Sentido | Be idle; exist in a changeless situation. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | gandulear, haraganear | |
| Específico | calentar el banquillo | Be out of the game / game / game |
| haraganear | Be lazy or idle | |
| soñar despierto | Have dreamlike musings or fantasies while awake | |
| Contrario | esforzarse, trabajar | Exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity |
| Inglés | idle, laze, slug, stagnate | |
| Catalán | gandulejar, mandrejar | |
| Nombres | anquilosamiento, estancamiento, inmovilismo, paralización | A state of inactivity (in business or art etc) |
| gandul, haragán, holgazán, ocioso, vago | person who does no work | |
| haragán, holgazán, perezoso, vago | An idle slothful person | |
| ociosidad | Having no employment / employment | |
| Sentido | Be about. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | acechar, dar vueltas, demorarse, entretenerse, merodear, perder el tiempo, permanecer, pulular, quedarse, vagar | |
| Específico | aguaitar, merodear, rondar | loiter about, with no apparent aim |
| General | estar, ser | Have the quality of being |
| Inglés | loiter, lounge, footle, lollygag, loaf, lallygag, hang around, mess about, tarry, linger, lurk, mill about, mill around | |
| Catalán | demorar-se, dropejar, entretenir-se, gandulejar, pul·lular, voltar | |
| Nombres | dallier, remolón, roncero | someone who wastes time |
| rezagado | someone who lingers aimlessly in or about a place | |
| Sentido | avoid responsibilities and work, be idle. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | gallofear, gandulear, haraganear, remolonear, zanganear | |
| General | correr, eludir, esquivar, evadir | avoid (one's assigned duties) |
| Inglés | slack | |
| Catalán | dropejar, gallofejar, gandulejar, mandrejar, remolejar, ronsejar, sornejar | |
| Nombres | escamoteo, escaqueo, gandulería, haraganería, pereza, poltronería, vagancia | The evasion of work or duty |
| gandul, haragán, holgazán, maula, remolón, vago, zángano | A person who shirks / shirks his work or duty (especially one who tries to evade military service in wartime) | |
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