Català > físic: 9 sentits > nom 1, person | Sentit | A scientist trained in physics. |
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| Categoria | física | The science of matter and energy and their interactions |
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| Espècimens | Albert Abraham Michelson, Albert Michelson | United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931) |
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| Albert Einstein, Einstein | physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity |
| Alfred Kastler | French physicist (1902-1984) |
| Amedeo Avogadro, Avogadro | Italian physicist noted for his work on gases |
| Antoine Henri Becquerel, Becquerel, Henri Becquerel | French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908) |
| Archimedes, Arquímedes | Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC) |
| Arrhenius, Svante August Arrhenius | Swedish chemist and physicist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927) |
| Augustin Jean Fresnel | French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827) |
| Benjamin Thompson, Thompson | English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction |
| Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli | Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782) |
| Bertram Brockhouse | Canadian physicist who bounced neutron beams off of atomic nuclei to study the structure of matter (1918-2003) |
| Boltzmann, Ludwig Boltzmann | Austrian physicist who contributed to the kinetic theory of gases (1844-1906) |
| Carnot, Sadi Carnot | French physicist who founded thermodynamics (1796-1832) |
| Cavendish, Henry Cavendish | British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density / density of the earth (1731-1810) |
| Cecil Frank Powell | English physicist who discovered the pion (the first known meson) which is a subatomic particle involved in holding the nucleus together (1903-1969) |
| Christiaan Huygens, Christian Huygens, Huygens | Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695) |
| Curie, Pierre Curie | French physicist |
| Dalton, John Dalton | English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures |
| Dennis Gabor | British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979) |
| Edward Appleton | English physicist remembered for his studies / studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966) |
| Ernest Rutherford, Rutherford | British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937) |
| Ernst Mach | Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916) |
| Evangelista Torricelli, Torricelli | Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer (1608-1647) |
| Fahrenheit, Grau Fahrenheit | German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736) |
| Faraday, Michael Faraday | The English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) |
| Foucault | French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air |
| Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier | French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat / heat (1768-1830) |
| Franck, James Franck | United States physicist (born in Germany) who with Gustav Hertz performed an electron scattering experiment that proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Niels Bohr (1882-1964) |
| Fuchs, Klaus Fuchs | British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution |
| Gabriel Lippmann | French physicist who developed the first color photographic process (1845-1921) |
| Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac | French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850) |
| Geiger, Hans Geiger | German physicist who developed the Geiger counter (1882-1945) |
| George Gamow | United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968) |
| George Paget Thomson | English physicist (son of Joseph John Thomson) who was a co-discoverer of the diffraction of electrons by crystals (1892-1975) |
| George Simon Ohm, Georg Simon Ohm, Ohm | German physicist who formulated Ohm's law (1787-1854) |
| Gilbert, William Gilbert | English court physician noted for his studies / studies of terrestrial magnetism (1540-1603) |
| Goddard, Robert Hutchings Goddard | United States physicist who developed the first successful liquid-fueled rocket (1882-1945) |
| Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, Kirchhoff | German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887) |
| Gustav Theodor Fechner | German physicist who founded psychophysics |
| Hans Christian Oersted | Danish physicist (1777-1851) |
| Hawking, Stephen Hawking | English theoretical physicist (born in 1942) |
| Heinrich Hertz, Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, Heinrich Rudolph Hertz, Hertz | German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894) |
| Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz, Hermann von Helmholtz | German physiologist and physicist (1821-1894) |
| Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Lorentz | Dutch physicist noted for work on electromagnetic theory (1853-1928) |
| Henri Pitot | French physicist for whom the Pitot tube was named (1695-1771) |
| Henry, Joseph Henry | United States physicist who studied electromagnetic phenomena (1791-1878) |
| Ibn al-Hàytham | An Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century |
| Irene Joliot-Curie | French physicist who (with her husband) synthesized new chemical elements (1897-1956) |
| Isaac Newton, Newton, Sir Isaac Newton | English mathematician and physicist |
| Jacques Charles | French physicist and author of Charles's law which anticipated Gay-Lussac's law (1746-1823) |
| James Clerk Maxwell, Maxwell | Scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism and who recognized the electromagnetic nature of light (1831-1879) |
| James Prescott Joule | English physicist who established the mechanical theory of heat and discovered the first law of thermodynamics (1818-1889) |
| Johannes Diderik van der Waals, Johannes van der Waals | Dutch physicist (1837-1923) |
| John Bardeen | United States physicist who won the Nobel prize for physics twice (1908-1991) |
| John Hasbrouck Van Vleck, Van Vleck | United States physicist (1899-1980) |
| John Tyndall, Tyndall | British physicist (born in Ireland) remembered for his experiments / experiments on the transparency of gases and the absorption of radiant heat by gases and the transmission of sound through the atmosphere |
| John William Strutt, Lord Rayleigh | English physicist who studied the density / density of gases and discovered argon |
| Joseph John Thomson, Thomson | English physicist who experimented with the conduction of electricity through gases and who discovered the electron and determined its charge and mass (1856-1940) |
| Kelvin, William Thompson | British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale of temperature and pioneered undersea telegraphy (1824-1907) |
| Leo Esaki | physicist honored for advances in solid state electronics (born in Japan in 1925) |
| Lev Davidovich Landau | Soviet physicist who worked on low temperature physics (1908-1968) |
| Louis Eugene Felix Neel | French physicist noted for research on magnetism (born in 1904) |
| Max Planck, Planck | German physicist whose explanation of blackbody radiation in the context of quantized energy emissions initiated quantum theory (1858-1947) |
| Oliver Heaviside | English physicist and electrical engineer who helped develop telegraphic and telephonic communications |
| Phil Anderson, Philip Anderson, Philip Warren Anderson | United States physicist who studied the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems (1923-) |
| Philipp Lenard | German physicist who studied cathode rays (1862-1947) |
| Pieter Zeeman | Dutch physicist honored for his research on the influence of magnetism on radiation which showed that light is radiated by the motion of charged particles in an atom (1865-1943) |
| Robert Andrews Millikan | United States physicist who isolated the electron and measured its charge (1868-1953) |
| Robert Woodrow Wilson | United States physicist honored for his work on cosmic microwave radiation (born in 1918) |
| Steven Weinberg | United States theoretical physicist (born in 1933) |
| Thomas Young | British physicist and Egyptologist |
| Victor Franz Hess | United States physicist (born in Austria) who was a discoverer of cosmic radiation (1883-1964) |
| Walther Hermann Nernst | German physicist and chemist who formulated the third law of thermodynamics (1864-1941) |
| Wilhelm Eduard Weber, Wilhelm Weber | German physicist and brother of E. H. Weber |
| William Bradford Shockley, William Shockley | United States physicist (born in England) who contributed to the development of the electronic transistor (1910-1989) |
| William Crookes | English chemist and physicist |
| William Hyde Wollaston | English chemist and physicist who discovered palladium and rhodium and demonstrated that static and current electricity are the same (1766-1828) |
| Específic | Charles Hard Townes, Charles Townes | United States physicist who developed the laser and maser principles for producing high-intensity radiation (1915-) |
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| astrònom, uranologist | A physicist who studies astronomy |
| biofísic | A physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology |
| General | científic | A person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences |
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| Anglès | physicist |
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| Espanyol | física, físico |
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| Noms | física | The science of matter and energy and their interactions |
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Català > físic: 9 sentits > nom 2, body| Sentit | Alternative names for the body of a human being. |
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| Sinònims | anatomia, carn, cos humà, cos, cuerpo, figura, forma, soma |
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| Part de | ésser humà, humà, individu, mortal, persona | A human being |
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| ésser humà, home, homo, humà | Any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage |
| Específic | cos adult | The body of an adult human being |
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| cos femení | The body of a female human being |
| cos masculí | The body of a male human being |
| persona | A human body (usually including the clothing) |
| General | cos, estructura física, estructura orgànica | The entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being) |
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| Anglès | human body, physical body, material body, soma, build, figure, physique, anatomy, shape, bod, chassis, frame, form, flesh |
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| Espanyol | anatomía, carne, cuerpo humano, cuerpo, figura, físico, forma, soma |
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| Adjectius | anatòmic | Of or relating to the structure of the body |
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| Noms | anatomista | An expert in anatomy |
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