| VERB | stative | serve, function | serve a purpose, role, or function |
|---|---|---|---|
| competition | serve | do duty or hold offices | |
| stative | serve | contribute or conduce to | |
| social | serve, service | be used by | |
| consumption | serve, help | help to some food | |
| consumption | serve, serve up, dish out, dish up, dish | provide (usually but not necessarily food) | |
| social | serve | devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas | |
| stative | serve, serve well | promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to | |
| stative | serve, do | spend time in prison or in a labor camp | |
| social | serve, attend to, wait on, attend, assist | work for or be a servant to | |
| contact | serve, process, swear out | deliver a warrant or summons to someone | |
| stative | serve, suffice, do, answer | be sufficient | |
| social | serve | do military service | |
| contact | serve, service | mate with | |
| competition | serve | put the ball into play | |
| NOUN | act | serve, service | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play |
| Sounds | ser'v | |
|---|---|---|
| Rhymes | conserve ... verve: 12 rhymes with erv... | |
| Meaning | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play. | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | "his powerful serves won the game" | |
| Synonym | service | |
| Category | badminton | A game / game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net |
| squash, squash racquets, squash rackets | A game / game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets | |
| tennis, lawn tennis | A game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court | |
| Narrower | ace | A serve that the receiver is unable to reach |
| fault | (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area) | |
| let, net ball | A serve that strikes the net before falling into the receiver's court | |
| Broader | tennis stroke, tennis shot | The act of hitting a tennis ball with a tennis racket |
| Spanish | saque, servicio, servir | |
| Catalan | servei | |
| Verbs | serve | put the ball into play |
| Meaning | Serve a purpose, role, or function. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s; Somebody ----s; Somebody ----s somebody; Something ----s something | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | function | |
| Narrower | act as | Function as or act like |
| prelude | Serve as a prelude or opening to | |
| Broader | suffice, do, answer, serve | Be sufficient |
| Similar to | service, serve | Be used by |
| Spanish | ejercer, servir | |
| Catalan | exercir, fer de, servir | |
| Meaning | Do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s; Somebody ----s PP | |
| Examples |
| |
| Narrower | act | Discharge one's duties |
| caddie, caddy | act as a caddie and carry clubs for a player | |
| officiate, function | Perform duties attached to a particular office or place or function | |
| represent | Be a delegate or spokesperson for | |
| rotate | Perform a job or duty on a rotating basis | |
| sit | Serve in a specific professional capacity | |
| staff | Serve on the staff of | |
| Broader | work, do work | Be employed |
| Similar to | serve | Do military service |
| Spanish | ejercer | |
| Catalan | exercir | |
| Meaning | contribute or conduce to. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something is ----ing PP; Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE | |
| Example | "The scandal served to increase his popularity" | |
| Narrower | help, facilitate | Be of use |
| Broader | effect, effectuate, set up | produce |
| Similar to | serve, serve well | Promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to |
| Spanish | servir | |
| Meaning | Be used by; as of a utility. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something is ----ing PP; Something ----s somebody; Something ----s something; Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | service | |
| Broader | function, work, operate, go, run | Perform as expected when applied |
| Similar to | serve, function | Serve a purpose, role, or function |
| Spanish | atender, servir | |
| Catalan | servir | |
| Meaning | Help to some food; help with food or drink. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Model | Sam cannot serve Sue | |
| Example | "I served him three times, and after that he helped himself" | |
| Synonym | help | |
| Broader | provide, supply, ply, cater | Give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance |
| Similar to | serve, serve up, dish out, dish up, dish | Provide (usually but not necessarily food) |
| Spanish | servir | |
| Catalan | servir | |
| Nouns | server | utensil used in serving food or drink |
| server | a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) | |
| serving | an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal | |
| Meaning | Provide (usually but not necessarily food). | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something | |
| Model | The chefs serve the vegetables | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonyms | serve up, dish out, dish up, dish | |
| Narrower | plank | cook and serve on a plank |
| Broader | provide, supply, ply, cater | Give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance |
| Similar to | serve, help | Help to some food |
| Spanish | servir | |
| Catalan | servir | |
| Meaning | devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s somebody | |
| Examples |
| |
| Broader | work | Exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity |
| Similar to | serve, attend to, wait on, attend, assist | Work for or be a servant to |
| Spanish | servir | |
| Meaning | Promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Something ----s somebody; Something ----s something | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonym | serve well | |
| Broader | foster, nurture | Help develop, help grow |
| Similar to | serve | contribute or conduce to |
| Spanish | servir para | |
| Nouns | servant | in a subordinate position |
| Meaning | spend time in prison or in a labor camp. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s PP | |
| Synonym | do | |
| Narrower | admit | Serve as a means of entrance |
| Broader | spend, pass | Pass time in a specific way |
| Spanish | servir | |
| Catalan | servir | |
| Meaning | Work for or be a servant to. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s somebody; Somebody ----s somebody with something | |
| Model | Sam cannot serve Sue | |
| Examples |
| |
| Synonyms | attend to, wait on, attend, assist | |
| Narrower | fag | act as a servant for older boys, in British public schools |
| valet | Serve as a personal attendant to | |
| Broader | help, assist, aid | Give help or assistance |
| Similar to | serve | devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas |
| Spanish | asistir, atender, cuidar, ser útil, servir | |
| Catalan | assistir, servir | |
| Nouns | servant | a person working in the service of another (especially in the household) |
| servitor | someone who performs the duties of an attendant for someone else | |
| Meaning | deliver a warrant or summons to someone. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s something; Somebody ----s somebody with something | |
| Synonyms | process, swear out | |
| Narrower | subpoena | Serve or summon with a subpoena |
| wash, rinse | clean with some chemical process | |
| Broader | deliver | Bring to a destination, make a delivery |
| Spanish | citar, notificar, procesar | |
| Meaning | Be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s | |
| Example | "Nothing else will serve" | |
| Synonyms | suffice, do, answer | |
| Narrower | go a long way | suffice or be adequate for a while or to a certain extent |
| go around | Be sufficient | |
| qualify, measure up | prove capable or fit | |
| serve, function | Serve a purpose, role, or function | |
| tide over, bridge over, keep going | suffice for a period between two points | |
| Broader | satisfy, fulfill, fulfil, live up to | Meet the requirements or expectations of |
| Spanish | bastar | |
| Catalan | bastar | |
| Meaning | Do military service. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s | |
| Examples |
| |
| Broader | work, do work | Be employed |
| Similar to | serve | Do duty or hold offices |
| Meaning | mate with. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Something ----s something | |
| Example | "male animals serve the females for breeding purposes" | |
| Synonym | service | |
| Narrower | stand | Be available for stud services |
| Broader | copulate, mate, pair, couple | Engage in sexual intercourse |
| Spanish | seducir | |
| Meaning | put the ball into play. | |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern | Somebody ----s | |
| Example | "It was Agassi's turn to serve" | |
| Category | court game | An athletic game played on a court |
| Narrower | ace | Serve an ace against (someone) |
| Broader | move, go | Have a turn |
| Spanish | sacar, servir | |
| Nouns | serve | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play |
| server | (court games) the player who serves to start a point | |
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