| VERB | cognition | desgravar, deduir, inferir, provenir | reason by deduction |
|---|---|---|---|
| possession | desgravar | retain and refrain from disbursing | |
| cognition | desgravar, extraure, extreure, restar, sostraure, sostreure, treure | make a subtraction |
| Sentit | reason by deduction; establish by deduction. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònims | deduir, inferir, provenir | |
| Categoria | lògica | A system of reasoning |
| Específic | extrapolar | gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating |
| General | concloure, decidir, raonar | decide by reasoning |
| Anglès | deduce, infer, deduct, derive | |
| Espanyol | deducir, derivar, descontar, desgravar, inferir, provenir | |
| Adjectius | deductiu | Involving inferences from general principles |
| Noms | derivació | A line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions |
| il·lació, inferència | The reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation | |
| síntesi | reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect) | |
| Sentit | Retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments. | |
|---|---|---|
| General | conservar, guardar, mantenir, quedar | Retain possession of |
| Anglès | withhold, deduct, recoup | |
| Espanyol | deducir, descontar, desgravar, recobrar, retener | |
| Adjectius | deduïble | acceptable as a deduction (especially as a tax deduction) |
| Noms | retenció | The act of deducting from an employee's salary |
| Sentit | make a subtraction. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònims | extraure, extreure, restar, sostraure, sostreure, treure | |
| Categoria | aritmètica | The branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations |
| General | calcular, computar | make a mathematical calculation or computation |
| També | apartar, copar, eliminar, emportar-se, extirpar, llevar, retirar, suprimir, treure | Remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract |
| Contrari | agregar, sumar | make an addition by combining numbers |
| Anglès | subtract, deduct, take off | |
| Espanyol | deducir, descontar, desgravar, extraer, quitar, restar, substraer, sustraer | |
| Adjectius | sostractiu, subtractiu | constituting / constituting or involving subtraction |
| Noms | resta, subtracció | The act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole) |
| resta, sustracció | An arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated | |
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