HyperDic: abstenir-se

Català > 3 sentits de la paraula abstenir-se:
VERBconsumptionabstenir-se, deixar, desistirchoose not to consume
possessionabstenir-se, estar-se, passar-se, perdre, privar-se, renunciarlose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime
stativeabstenir-se, refrenar-seresist doing something
Català > abstenir-se: 3 sentits > verb 1, consumption
Sentitchoose not to consume.
Sinònimsdeixar, desistir
Específicdejunarabstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons
dejunarabstain from eating
eludir, evitar, no provarRefrain from certain foods or beverages
Contrariconsumir, ingerir, prendreServe oneself to, or consume regularly
Anglèsabstain, refrain, desist
Espanyolabstenerse, dejar, desistir, inhibirse
Adjectiusabstinentself-restraining
Nomsabstenció, abstencionisme, abstinènciaThe trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)
abstinentA person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages
ascetasomeone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline / discipline
Català > abstenir-se: 3 sentits > verb 2, possession
SentitLose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime.
Sinònimsestar-se, passar-se, perdre, privar-se, renunciar
Específiccaducar, deixar d'existirLet slip
Generalabandonarforsake, leave behind
Anglèsforfeit, give up, throw overboard, waive, forgo, forego
Espanyolperder, prescindir, privarse, renunciar
Nomsexempció, renúnciaA formal written statement of relinquishment
multa, pena, penyora, pèrduaA penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something
pèrduaThe act of losing or surrendering / surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
Català > abstenir-se: 3 sentits > verb 3, stative
SentitResist doing something.
Sinònimrefrenar-se
EspecíficdeixarLeave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking
Contrariactuar, ferPerform an action, or work out or perform (an action)
Anglèsrefrain, forbear
Espanyolabstenerse, refrenarse

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