HyperDic
: enzim
Català
> 1 sentit de la paraula
enzim
:
NOM
substance
enzim
any of several complex
proteins
that are
produced
by
cells
and
act as
catalysts
in specific
biochemical
reactions
Català
>
enzim
: 1 sentit
> nom 1, substance
Sentit
Any of several complex
proteins
that are
produced
by
cells
and
act as
catalysts
in specific
biochemical
reactions
.
Parts
lloc actiu
The part of an
enzyme
or
antibody
where the
chemical reaction
occurs
Específic
adenosina desaminasa
An
enzyme
found in
mammals
that can
catalyze
the
deamination
of
adenosine
into
inosine
and
ammonia
amilasa
Any of a
group
of
proteins
found in
saliva
and
pancreatic juice
and parts of
plants
beta-lactamasa
enzyme
produced
by certain
bacteria
that
inactivates
penicillin
and results in
resistance
to that
antibiotic
catalasa
enzyme
found in most
plant
and
animal
cells
that functions as an
oxidative
catalyst
ciclooxigenasa
Either of two
related
enzymes
that control the
production
of
prostaglandins
and are blocked by
aspirin
cinasa
,
quinasa
An
enzyme
that
catalyzes
the
conversion
of a
proenzyme
to an
active
enzyme
coagulasa
An
enzyme
that
induces
coagulation
colinesterasa
An
enzyme
that hydrolyses
acetylcholine
(into
choline
and
acetic acid
)
complement
One of a series of
enzymes
in the
blood serum
that are part of the
immune response
descarboxilasa
Any of the
enzymes
that
hydrolize
the
carboxyl group
elastasa
A
pancreatic
enzyme
that
catalyzes
the
hydrolysis
of
elastin
estreptoquinasa
An
enzyme
produced
by some
strains
of
streptococcus
that can
liquefy
blood clots
by
converting
plasminogen
to
plasmin
fibrinolisina
,
plasmina
An
enzyme
that
dissolves
the
fibrin
of
blood clots
fosfatasa
Any of a
group
of
enzymes
that
act as
a
catalyst
in the
hydrolysis
of organic
phosphates
hialuronidasa
An
enzyme
(
trade name
Hyazyme) that splits
hyaluronic acid
and so lowers its
viscosity
and
increases
the
permeability
of
connective tissue
and the
absorption
of
fluids
isomerasa
An
enzyme
that
catalyzes
its
substrate
to an
isomeric
form
lipasa
An
enzyme
secreted
in the
digestive tract
that
catalyzes
the breakdown of
fats
into
individual
fatty acids
that can be
absorbed
into the
bloodstream
lisozima
,
lisozim
An
enzyme
found in
saliva
and
sweat
and
tears
that destroys the cell walls of certain
bacteria
nitrogenasa
An
enzyme
of
nitrogen-fixing
microorganisms
that
catalyzes
the
conversion
of
nitrogen
to
ammonia
nucleasa
general
term for
enzymes
that
catalyze
the
hydrolysis
of
nucleic acid
by
cleaving
chains
of
nucleotides
into
smaller
units
oxidasa
Any of the
enzymes
that
catalyze
biological
oxidation
oxidoreductasa
An
enzyme
that
catalyzes
oxidation-reduction
pepsina
An
enzyme
produced
in the
stomach
that splits
proteins
into
peptones
pepsinogen
Precursor of
pepsin
peptidasa
,
proteasa
Any
enzyme
that
catalyzes
the splitting of
proteins
into
smaller
peptide
fractions
and
amino acids
by a process known as
proteolysis
polimerasa
An
enzyme
that
catalyzes
the
formation
of new
DNA
and
RNA
from an existing strand of
DNA
or
RNA
quimosina
,
renina
An
enzyme
that occurs in
gastric juice
reductasa
An
enzyme
that catalyses the
biochemical
reduction
of some specified substance
telomerasa
An
enzyme
in
eukaryotic
cells
that can
add
telomeres
to the
ends
of
chromosomes
after they
divide
transferasa
Any of various
enzymes
that move a
chemical group
from one
compound
to another
compound
tripsina
An
enzyme
of
pancreatic
origin
ureasa
An
enzyme
that
catalyzes
the
hydrolysis
of
urea
into
carbon dioxide
and
ammonia
zimasa
A complex of
enzymes
that cause
glycolysis
General
catalitzador
(chemistry) a substance that initiates or
accelerates
a
chemical reaction
without itself being
affected
proteïna
Any of a
large
group
of
nitrogenous
organic compounds
that are essential
constituents
of living
cells
Anglès
enzyme
Espanyol
enzima
,
enzimas
Adjectius
enzimàtic
Of or
relating
to or
produced
by an
enzyme
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