Català > mot: 2 sentits > nom 1, communicationSentit | A unit of language that native speakers can identify. |
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Sinònim | paraula |
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Parts | afix | A linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form |
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sílaba, síl·laba | A unit of spoken language larger / larger than a phoneme |
Específic | anagrama | A word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase |
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antònim, contrari | A word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other |
anàfora | A word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition |
bisíl·lab, disíl·lab | A word having two syllables |
cas partitiu, partitiu | word (such a 'some' or 'less') that is used to indicate a part as distinct from a whole |
contracció | A word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds |
derivació regressiva | A word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar / familiar word derives from it |
derivat | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word |
descriptor, forma, significant | The phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something |
diminutiu | A word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness |
díctic | A word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs |
guideword | A word printed at the top of the page of a dictionary or other reference book to indicate the first or last item on that page |
heterònim | Two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation |
hiperònim | A word that is more generic than a given word |
hipònim | A word that is more specific than a given word |
holònim, holonym | A word that names the whole of which a given word is a part |
homonímia, homònim | Two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings |
híbrid, loanblend | A word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., 'monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root) |
loanword, manlleu, préstec lingüístic, préstec | A word borrowed from another language |
merònim, merónimo | A word that names a part of a larger whole |
metonímia | A word that denotes one thing but refers to a related thing |
monosíl·lab | A word or utterance of one syllable |
nomenclatura, terminologia | A system of words used to name things in a particular discipline |
oxytone | word having stress or an acute accent on the last syllable |
palíndrom | A word or phrase that reads the same backward as forward |
paraula clau | A significant word used in indexing or cataloging |
paraula de classe oberta | A word to which an independent meaning / meaning can be assigned |
paraula esdruixola, paraula esdrúixola | word having stress or acute accent on the antepenult |
polisíl·lab | A word of more than three syllables |
quantificador | (grammar) a word that expresses a quantity (as 'fifteen' or 'many') |
retronym | A word introduced because an existing term has become inadequate |
sinonímia, sinònim | Two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context |
substantiu | Any word or group of words functioning as a noun |
terme | A word or expression used for some particular thing |
trisíl·lab | A word having three syllables |
tropònim, troponym | A word that denotes a manner of doing something |
vocable | A word that is spoken aloud |
General | unitat lingüística | One of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed |
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Anglès | word |
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Espanyol | palabra, vocablo |
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Adjectius | lèxic | Of or relating to words |
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verbal | Of or relating to or formed from words in general |
Verbs | formular, redactar | put into words or an expression |
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