Català > lingüística: 2 sentits > nom 1, cognition| Sentit | The scientific study of language. |
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| Categoria de | acceptable | judged to be in conformity with approved usage |
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| afèresi | (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in 'coon' for 'raccoon' or 'till' for 'until' |
| al·lòfon | (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme |
| analític | Expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection |
| animat | Belonging to the class of nouns that denote living beings |
| arrel, base, radical, tema | (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed |
| aspectual | Of or belonging to an aspect (as an aspect of the verb) |
| cacuminal, retroflex | pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate |
| derivat | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word |
| descriptor, forma, significant | The phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something |
| fonema | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language |
| fonemàtica, fonologia | The study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes |
| generativisme | (linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description |
| gramàtica | The branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) |
| inanimat | Belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things |
| morfofonema | (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme |
| preposicional | Of or relating to or formed with a preposition |
| procés lingüístic | A process involved in human language |
| sintaxi | The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences |
| sintaxi | studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences |
| sintètic | Systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words |
| to | (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages |
| universal lingüístic | (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages |
| veu | (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes |
| xungo | nonstandard |
| Part de | ciència cognitiva | The field of science concerned with cognition |
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| Específic | diacronia, lingüística diacrònica, lingüística històrica | The study of linguistic change |
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| dialectologia | The study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features |
| estructuralisme | linguistics defined as the analysis / analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse |
| etimologia | The study of the sources and development of words |
| lingüística sincrònica | A description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology / morphology and syntax / syntax and semantics without value judgments |
| neurolingüística | The branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system |
| pragmàtica | The study of language use |
| semàntica | The study of language meaning / meaning |
| sociolingüística | The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context |
| General | ciència, ciències, disciplina científica | A particular branch of scientific knowledge |
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| Anglès | linguistics |
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| Espanyol | linguística, lingüística |
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| Adjectius | lingüístic | Of or relating to the scientific study of language |
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| Noms | lingüista | A specialist in linguistics |
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