Català > lingüística: 2 sentits > nom 1, cognitionSentit | The scientific study of language. |
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Categoria de | acceptable | judged to be in conformity with approved usage |
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afèresi | (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in 'coon' for 'raccoon' or 'till' for 'until' |
al·lòfon | (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme |
analític | Expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection |
animat | Belonging to the class of nouns that denote living beings |
arrel, base, radical, tema | (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed |
aspectual | Of or belonging to an aspect (as an aspect of the verb) |
cacuminal, retroflex | pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate |
derivat | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word |
descriptor, forma, significant | The phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something |
fonema | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language |
fonemàtica, fonologia | The study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes |
generativisme | (linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description |
gramàtica | The branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) |
inanimat | Belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things |
morfofonema | (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme |
preposicional | Of or relating to or formed with a preposition |
procés lingüístic | A process involved in human language |
sintaxi | The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences |
sintaxi | studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences |
sintètic | Systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words |
to | (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages |
universal lingüístic | (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages |
veu | (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes |
xungo | nonstandard |
Part de | ciència cognitiva | The field of science concerned with cognition |
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Específic | diacronia, lingüística diacrònica, lingüística històrica | The study of linguistic change |
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dialectologia | The study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features |
estructuralisme | linguistics defined as the analysis / analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse |
etimologia | The study of the sources and development of words |
lingüística sincrònica | A description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology / morphology and syntax / syntax and semantics without value judgments |
neurolingüística | The branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system |
pragmàtica | The study of language use |
semàntica | The study of language meaning / meaning |
sociolingüística | The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context |
General | ciència, ciències, disciplina científica | A particular branch of scientific knowledge |
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Anglès | linguistics |
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Espanyol | linguística, lingüística |
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Adjectius | lingüístic | Of or relating to the scientific study of language |
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Noms | lingüista | A specialist in linguistics |
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