| NOM | object | pedra, roca | a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter |
|---|---|---|---|
| substance | pedra, quer, roca, roc | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust | |
| artifact | pedra, carreu | building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose | |
| object | pedra, càlcul, concreció | a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts | |
| phenomenon | pedra, calamarsa, granís, granissa | precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents |
| Sentit | A lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònim | roca | |
| Específic | acondrita | A stony meteor lacking chondrules |
| aflorament | The part of a rock formation that appears above the surface of the surrounding land | |
| bloc, penyal, roca | A large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin | |
| clast | (geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks | |
| codol, còdol | A small smooth rounded rock | |
| condrita | A rock of meteoric origin containing chondrules | |
| cristall | A rock formed by the solidification of a substance | |
| càlcul, concreció, pedra | A hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts | |
| intrusió | rock produced by an intrusive process | |
| xenòlit | (geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded | |
| General | objecte natural | An object occurring naturally |
| Anglès | rock, stone | |
| Espanyol | piedra, roca | |
| Adjectius | pedregós, pedrenc, pedrós, rocallós, rocós, roquís | abounding in rocks or stones / stones |
| Verbs | lapidar | kill by throwing stones / stones at |
| Sentit | building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònim | carreu | |
| Específic | carreu | A rectangular block of hewn stone used for building purposes |
| cavalló | A stone that forms the top of wall or building | |
| estela | An ancient upright stone slab bearing markings | |
| imposta | The lowest stone in an arch -- from which it springs | |
| llamborda, llosa | A stone used for paving | |
| làpida, llosa sepulcral | A stone that is used to mark a grave | |
| mola | One of a pair of heavy flat disk-shaped stones that are rotated against one another to grind the grain | |
| monòlit | A single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk) | |
| pedra angular | A stone in the exterior of a large and important building | |
| pedra angular | A stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls | |
| primera pedra | A stone laid at a ceremony to mark the founding of a new building | |
| roda d'esmolar | A revolving stone shaped like a disk | |
| General | material de construcció | material used for constructing buildings |
| Anglès | stone | |
| Espanyol | sillar | |
| Sentit | A hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts; found in hollow organs or ducts of the body. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònims | càlcul, concreció | |
| Específic | bilestone, càlcul biliar, colelitiasi | A calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts |
| càlcul renal, pedra al ronyó, pedra del ronyó, pedra en el ronyó | A calculus formed in the kidney | |
| càlcul vesical, cistòlit, litiasi vesical | A calculus formed in the bladder | |
| enteròlit | A calculus occurring in the intestines | |
| sialòlit | A stone formed in the salivary gland | |
| uròlit | A urinary stone | |
| General | pedra, roca | A lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter |
| Anglès | calculus, concretion | |
| Espanyol | cálculo, concreción, piedra | |
| Adjectius | calculós | relating to or caused by or having a calculus or calculi |
| Sentit | precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinònims | calamarsa, granís, granissa | |
| General | precipitació | The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist) |
| Anglès | hail | |
| Espanyol | granizo, pedrisco, piedra | |
| Verbs | calamarsejar, granissar, pedregar | precipitate as small ice particles |
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