| NOMBRE | possession | préstamo, crédito, empréstito | the temporary provision of money (usually at interest) |
|---|---|---|---|
| communication | préstamo, calco, loanword, préstamo lingüístico, prestamo | a word borrowed from another language | |
| act | préstamo | obtaining funds from a lender | |
| act | préstamo, prestación | disposing of money / money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned | |
| possession | préstamo, adelanto, anticipo, suplido | an amount paid before it is earned |
| Sentido | The temporary provision of money (usually at interest). | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | crédito, empréstito | |
| Partes | capital | The original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated |
| Específico | crédito a plazos, préstamo a plazos | A loan that is payable on or before a specified date |
| crédito a un plazo, crédito a un solo plazo, crédito de consumo | A loan repaid with interest in equal periodic payments | |
| crédito personal | A loan that establishes consumer credit that is granted for personal use | |
| préstamo a la vista, préstamo diario | A loan that is repayable on demand | |
| General | deuda, deudas | money or goods or services owed by one person to another |
| Inglés | loan | |
| Catalán | préstec | |
| Verbos | dejar, prestar | Give temporarily |
| Sentido | A word borrowed from another language; e.g. 'blitz / blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | calco, loanword, préstamo lingüístico, prestamo | |
| Específico | galicismo | A word or phrase borrowed from French |
| latinismo | A word or phrase borrowed from Latin | |
| General | palabra, vocablo | A unit of language that native speakers can identify |
| Inglés | loanword, loan | |
| Catalán | loanword, manlleu, préstec lingüístic, préstec | |
| Sentido | Obtaining funds from a lender. | |
|---|---|---|
| Específico | empeño | borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan |
| General | negociación, transacción, trato | The act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities) |
| Inglés | borrowing | |
| Catalán | préstec, prestimoni | |
| Sentido | disposing of money / money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | prestación | |
| Específico | usura | The act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest |
| Inglés | lending, loaning | |
| Sentido | An amount paid before it is earned. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | adelanto, anticipo, suplido | |
| General | cantidad, importe, monto, suma | A quantity of money |
| Inglés | advance, cash advance | |
| Verbos | adelantar, anticipar, avanzar | pay in advance |
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