Español > filósofa: 1 sentido > nombre 1, person Sentido | A specialist in philosophy. |
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Sinónimo | filósofo |
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Categoría | filosofía | The rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics |
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Casos | Abelardo, Pierre Abelard, Pierre Abélard | French philosopher and theologian |
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Albert Schweitzer, Schweitzer | French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary / missionary in Gabon (1875-1965) |
Alfred North Whitehead, Whitehead | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947) |
Anaxagoras | A presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC) |
Anaximandro | A presocratic Greek philosopher and student of Thales who believed the universal substance to be infinity rather than something resembling ordinary objects (611-547 BC) |
Anaxímenes | A presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density / density (6th century BC) |
Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius | A Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason |
Arendt, Hannah Arendt | United States historian and political philosopher (born in Germany) (1906-1975) |
Aristóteles | One of the greatest of the ancient Athenian philosophers |
Arthur Schopenhauer, Schopenhauer | German pessimist philosopher (1788-1860) |
Auguste Comte | French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism |
Avicena, Avicenna | Arabian physician and influential Islamic philosopher |
Bacon, Francis Bacon, Sir Francis Bacon | English statesman and philosopher |
Baruch de Spinoza, Spinoza | Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677) |
Bentham, Jeremy Bentham | English philosopher and jurist |
Bergson, Henri Bergson | French philosopher who proposed elan vital as the cause of evolution and development (1859-1941) |
Berkeley, Bishop Berkeley, George Berkeley | Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753) |
Bernard Arthur Owen Williams | English philosopher credited with reviving the field of moral philosophy (1929-2003) |
Bertrand Arthur William Russell, Bertrand Russell, Russell | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970) |
Blaise Pascal, Pascal | French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist |
Cassirer, Ernst Cassirer | German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945) |
Charles Franklin Peirce, Charles Peirce, Charles Sanders Peirce, Peirce | United States philosopher and logician |
Charles Louis de Secondat | French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755) |
Confucio, Confucius, K'ung Fu-Tzu | Chinese philosopher whose ideas / ideas and sayings were collected after his death and became the basis of a philosophical doctrine known a Confucianism (circa 551-478 BC) |
David Hartley | English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association / association of ideas (1705-1757) |
David Hume | Scottish philosopher whose sceptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses (1711-1776) |
Demócrito | Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC) |
Denis Diderot, Diderot | French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France |
Derrida, Jacques Derrida | French philosopher and critic (born in Algeria) |
Descartes, Rene Descartes | French philosopher and mathematician |
Dewey, John Dewey | United States pragmatic philosopher who advocated progressive education (1859-1952) |
Dugald Stewart, Stewart | Scottish philosopher and follower of Thomas Reid (1753-1828) |
Edmund Husserl, Husserl | German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938) |
Empedocles | Greek philosopher who taught that all matter is composed of particles of fire and water and air and earth (fifth century BC) |
Epicuro | Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC) |
Ernst Heinrich Haeckel, Haeckel | German biologist and philosopher |
Ernst Mach, Mach | Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916) |
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, Nietzsche | influential German philosopher remembered for his concept of the superman and for his rejection of Christian values |
G. E. Moore, George Edward Moore, Moore | English philosopher (1873-1958) |
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Hegel | German philosopher whose three stage process of dialectical reasoning was adopted by Karl Marx (1770-1831) |
George Herbert Mead, Mead | United States philosopher of pragmatism (1863-1931) |
Giordano Bruno | Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy |
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Leibnitz, Leibniz | German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716) |
Herbart, Johann Friedrich Herbart | German philosopher (1776-1841) |
Herbert Marcuse, Marcuse | United States political philosopher (born in Germany) concerned about the dehumanizing effects of capitalism and modern technology (1898-1979) |
Herbert Spencer | English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903) |
Herder, Johann Gottfried von Herder | German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803) |
Heráclito | A presocratic Greek philosopher who said that fire is the origin / origin of all things and that permanence is an illusion as all things are in perpetual flux (circa 500 BC) |
Hobbes, Thomas Hobbes | English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679) |
Hypatia | Greek philosopher and astronomer |
Immanuel Kant, Kant | influential German idealist philosopher (1724-1804) |
James, William James | United States pragmatic philosopher and psychologist (1842-1910) |
James Mill, Mill | Scottish philosopher who expounded Bentham's utilitarianism |
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Rousseau | French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland |
John Locke, Locke | English empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience (1632-1704) |
John Stuart Mill | English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873) |
Jose Ortega y Gasset, Ortega y Gasset | Spanish philosopher who advocated leadership / leadership by an intellectual elite (1883-1955) |
Karl Marx, Marx | founder of modern communism |
Kierkegaard, Soren Kierkegaard | Danish philosopher who is generally considered. along with Nietzsche, to be a founder of existentialism (1813-1855) |
Lao-tse, Laozi | Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Taoism (6th century BC) |
Lucio Anneo Séneca, Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Séneca | Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero |
Ludwig Wittgenstein, Wittgenstein | British philosopher born in Austria |
Maimonides, Moses Maimonides, Moshé ben Maimón | Spanish philosopher considered the greatest Jewish scholar of the Middle Ages who codified Jewish law in the Talmud (1135-1204) |
Malebranche, Nicolas de Malebranche | French philosopher (1638-1715) |
Maquiavelo, Niccolo Machiavelli | A statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527) |
Martin Buber | Israeli religious philosopher (born in Austria) |
Oswald Spengler | German philosopher who argued that cultures grow and decay in cycles (1880-1936) |
Parménides | A presocratic Greek philosopher born in Italy |
Perry, Ralph Barton Perry | United States philosopher (1876-1957) |
Pitagoras, Pitágoras | Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem |
Platon, Platón | ancient Athenian philosopher |
Quine, Willard Van Orman Quine, W. V. Quine | United States philosopher and logician who championed an empirical view of knowledge that depended on language (1908-2001) |
Rabindranath Tagore, Tagore | Indian writer and philosopher whose poetry (based on traditional Hindu themes) pioneered the use of colloquial Bengali (1861-1941) |
Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Sir Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | Indian philosopher and statesman who introduced Indian philosophy to the West (1888-1975) |
Rudolf Steiner | Austrian philosopher who founded anthroposophy (1861-1925) |
Simone Weil | French philosopher (1909-1943) |
Socrates, Sócrates | ancient Athenian philosopher |
Tales, Thales | A presocratic Greek philosopher and astronomer (who predicted an eclipse in 585 BC) who was said by Aristotle to be the founder of physical science |
Teilhard de Chardin | French paleontologist and philosopher (1881-1955) |
Thomas Reid | Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796) |
Titus Lucretius Carus | Roman philosopher and poet |
Xenófanes | Greek philosopher (560-478 BC) |
Específico | Karl Popper | British philosopher (born in Austria) who argued that scientific theories can never be proved to be true, but are tested by attempts to falsify them (1902-1994) |
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ecléctico | someone who selects according to the eclectic method |
empírico, empirista | A philosopher who subscribes to empiricism |
epistemóloga, epistemólogo | A specialist in epistemology |
escolástico | A Scholastic philosopher or theologian |
esteta | A philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty |
estoico | A member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno |
existencialista | A philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable |
libertario | someone who believes the doctrine of free will |
mecanista | A philosopher who subscribes to the doctrine of mechanism |
moralista | A philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems |
nativismo, nativista | A philosopher who subscribes to nativism |
realista | A philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them |
transcendentalista | advocate of transcendentalism |
yoghi, yogui | One who practices yoga and has achieved a high level of spiritual insight |
General | docto, erudito, especialista, estudiante, estudioso, sabio | A learned person (especially in the humanities) |
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Inglés | philosopher |
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Catalán | filòsof |
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Adjetivo | filosófico | Of or relating to philosophy or philosophers |
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Nombres | filosofía | The rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics |
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