English > labyrinth: 2 senses > noun 2, bodyMeaning | A complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium. |
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Synonyms | inner ear, internal ear |
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Part of | auditory apparatus | All of the components of the organ of hearing including the outer and middle and inner ears |
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Parts | bony labyrinth, osseous labyrinth | cavity in the petrous part of the temporal bone that contains the membranous labyrinth |
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cochlea | The snail-shaped tube (in the inner ear coiled around the modiolus) where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses by the organ of Corti |
endolymph | The bodily fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear |
labyrinthine artery, artery of the labyrinth, internal auditory artery | An artery that is a branch of the basilar artery that supplies the labyrinth |
labyrinthine vein, internal auditory vein | veins that drain the inner ear |
membranous labyrinth | The sensory structures of the inner ear including the labyrinthine receptors and the cochlea |
neuroepithelium | epithelium associated with special sense organs and containing sensory nerve endings |
perilymph | The bodily fluid that fills the space between the bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear |
semicircular canal | One of three tube loops filled with fluid and in planes nearly at right angles with one another |
Broader | sense organ, sensory receptor, receptor | An organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation |
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Spanish | laberinto, oído interno |
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Catalan | laberint, orella interna |
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Adjectives | labyrinthine | relating to or affecting or originating in the inner ear |
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