Español > Sumo pontífice: 1 sentido > nombre 1, person | Sentido | The head of the Roman Catholic Church. |
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| Sinónimos | Papa, papa, pontífice |
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| Casos | Alejandro VI, Borgia, Papa Alejandro VI, Rodrigo Borgia | Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503) |
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| Alessandro Farnese | Italian pope from 1534 to 1549 who excommunicated Henry VIII of England in 1538 and initiated the Council of Trent in 1545 |
| Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, Pío XI | pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939) |
| Angelo Correr | The Italian pope from 1406 to 1415 who worked to end the Great Schism and who retired to make it possible (1327-1417) |
| Benedicto XV, Giacomo della Chiesa | pope who founded the Vatican service for prisoners of war during World War I (1854-1922) |
| Clemente VII | Italian pope from 1523 to 1534 who broke with Henry VIII of England after Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon and married Anne Boleyn (1478-1534) |
| Enea Silvio Piccolomini, Pío II | Italian pope from 1458 to 1464 who is remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464) |
| Eugenio Pacelli, Pío XII | pope who maintained neutrality during World War II and was later criticized for not aiding the Jews who were persecuted by Hitler (1876-1958) |
| Francesco della Rovere, Sixto IV | Italian pope from 1471 to 1484 who consented to the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition and built the Sistine Chapel (1414-1484) |
| Giovanni Battista Cibo | Italian pope from 1484 to 1492 who was known as a nepotist and was attacked by Savonarola for his worldliness (1432-1492) |
| Giovanni Battista Montini | Italian pope from 1963 to 1978 who eased restrictions on fasting and on interfaith marriages (1897-1978) |
| Giovanni Francesco Albani | Italian pope from 1700 to 1721 who condemned Jansenist ideas on papal infallibility |
| Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, Pío X | pope who condemned religious modernism |
| Gregorio, Gregorio XIII, Hugo Buoncompagni, Ugo Buoncompagni | The pope who sponsored the introduction of the modern calendar (1572-1585) |
| Gregorio I | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian pope distinguished for his spiritual and temporal leadership |
| Guillaume de Grimoard, Urbano V | French pope from 1362 to 1370 who tried to reestablish the papacy in Rome but in 1367 returned to Avignon hoping to end the war between France and England |
| John Paul II, Karol Wojtyla | The first Pope born in Poland |
| Leon X, León X | son of Lorenzo de'Medici and pope from 1513 to 1521 who excommunicated Martin Luther and who in 1521 bestowed on Henry VIII the title of Defender of the Faith (1475-1521) |
| León I | Italian pope from 440 to 461 who extended the authority of the papacy to the west and persuaded Attila not to attack Rome (440-461) |
| León III | Italian pope from 795 to 816 who in 800 crowned Charlemagne emperor of the Romans (750-816) |
| León XIII | Italian pope from 1878 to 1903 who was interested in the advancement of learning and who opened the Vatican secret archives to all scholars |
| Maffeo Barberini | Italian pope from 1623 to 1644 who sanctioned the condemnation of Galileo but later freed him (1568-1644) |
| Martin V, Oddone Colonna | Italian pope from 1417 to 1431 whose election as pope ended the Great Schism (1368-1431) |
| Papa Inocencio XII | Italian pope from 1691 to 1700 who abolished nepotism within the church hierarchy and was universally loved for his charity and piety |
| Pío IX | Italian pope from 1846 to 1878 who in 1854 declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary |
| Pío V | Italian pope from 1566 to 1572 who led the reformation / reformation of the Roman Catholic Church |
| Pío VI | Italian pope from 1775 to 1799 who served during the French Revolution |
| Pío VII | Italian pope from 1800 to 1823 who was humiliated by Napoleon and taken prisoner in 1809 |
| Miembro de | papado, pontificado | The government of the Roman Catholic Church |
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| Específico | antipapa | someone who is elected pope in opposition to another person who is held to be canonically elected |
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| General | católico | A member of a Catholic church |
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| clérigo, líder espiritual | A leader in religious or sacred affairs |
| Inglés | pope, Catholic Pope, Roman Catholic Pope, pontiff, Holy Father, Vicar of Christ, Bishop of Rome |
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| Catalán | Papa, papa, pontífex, Pontífex |
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| Adjetivo | papal | proceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles |
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