Español > metal: 3 sentidos > nombre 1, substance| Sentido | A mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten. |
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| Sinónimo | aleación |
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| Específico | acero | An alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon |
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| aleación de cobre | Any alloy whose principal component is copper |
| aleación de níquel | An alloy whose main constituent is nickel |
| aleación pirofórica | An alloy that emits sparks when struck or scratched with steel |
| alnico | trade name for an alloy used to make high-energy permanent magnets |
| alpaca, argentán, metal blanco, plata alemana | A silver-white alloy containing copper and zinc and nickel |
| amalgama dental, amalgama | An alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth |
| carboloy | An alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder |
| duraluminio | An aluminum-based alloy |
| electro, electrum | An alloy of gold and silver |
| estaño, peltre | Any of various alloys of tin with small amounts of other metals (especially lead) |
| estaño para soldar, soldadura | An alloy (usually of lead and tin) used when melted to join two metal surfaces |
| invar | An alloy of iron and nickel having a low coefficient of thermal expansion |
| metal antifricción | An alloy of tin with some copper and antimony |
| metal fusible | An alloy with a low melting point and used as solder and in safety plugs and sprinkler fuses |
| metal pesado | A metal of relatively high density / density (specific gravity greater than about 5) or of high relative atomic weight (especially one that is poisonous like mercury or lead) |
| oro blanco | A pale alloy of gold usually with platinum or nickel or palladium |
| plata de ley | A silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper |
| similor | An alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold |
| tambac, tombac, tombak, tumbaga | An alloy of copper and zinc (and sometimes arsenic) used to imitate gold in cheap jewelry and for gilding |
| General | mezcla | (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding) |
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| Substancias | solución sólida, solución sólida primaria | A homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals |
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| Inglés | alloy, metal |
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| Catalán | aliatge, lliga |
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| Adjetivo | metálico | Containing or made of or resembling or characteristic of a metal |
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| Verbos | degradar, envilecer | lower in value by increasing the base-metal content |
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| metalizar | Cover with metal |
Español > metal: 3 sentidos > nombre 2, substance| Sentido | Any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.. |
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| Sinónimos | elemento metálico, metales |
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| Específico | Cr, cromo, número atómico 24 | A hard brittle / brittle multivalent metallic element |
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| K, número atómico 19, potasio | A light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group |
| Na, número atómico 11, sodio | A silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group |
| Nd, neodimio, número atómico 60 | A yellow trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| Ni, níquel, número atómico 28 | A hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion |
| al, Al, aluminio, número atómico 13, número atónico 13 | A silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite |
| alcalinotérreo | Any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium) |
| americio, número atómico 95 | A radioactive transuranic metallic element |
| antimonio, número atómico 51, Sb | A metallic element having four allotropic forms |
| azogue, Hg, hidrargirio, hidrargiro, hydrargyrum, mercurio, Mercurio, número atómico 80 | A heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element |
| bario, número atómico 56 | A soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group |
| berilio, glucinio, número atómico 4 | A light strong brittle / brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element |
| berkelio, berquelio, número atómico 97 | A radioactive transuranic element |
| bismuto, número atómico 83 | A heavy brittle / brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically) |
| cadmio, número atómico 48 | A soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element |
| calcio, número atómico 20 | A white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light |
| californio, número atómico 98 | A radioactive transuranic element |
| cerio, número atómico 58 | A ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series |
| cesio, Cs, número atómico 55 | A soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid / liquid at normal temperatures) |
| cinc, número atómico 30, zinc, Zn | A bluish-white lustrous metallic element |
| circonio, número atómico 40, zirconio, Zr | A lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titanium |
| cobalto, número atómico 27 | A hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element |
| cobre, número atómico 29 | A ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element |
| curio, número atómico 96 | A radioactive transuranic metallic element |
| disprosio, número atómico 66 | A trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| einsteinio, einstenio, número atómico 99 | A radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons |
| erbio, Er, número atómico 68 | A trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| escandio, número atómico 21, Sc | A white trivalent metallic element |
| estaño, número atómico 50, Sn | A silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion |
| estroncio, número atómico 38, Sr | A soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group |
| europio, número atómico 63 | A bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| fermio, número atómico 100 | A radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons |
| francio, número atómico 87 | A radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium |
| gadolinio, número atómico 64 | A ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| galio, número atómico 31 | A rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element |
| hafnio, número atómico 72 | A grey tetravalent metallic element that resembles zirconium chemically and is found in zirconium minerals |
| hierro, número atómico 26 | A heavy ductile magnetic metallic element |
| holmio, número atómico 67 | A trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| indio, In, número atómico 49 | A rare soft silvery metallic element |
| iridio, número atómico 77 | A heavy brittle / brittle metallic element of the platinum group |
| iterbio, número atómico 70, Yb, yterbio | A soft silvery metallic element |
| itrio, número atómico 39, Y | A silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals |
| lantano, número atómico 57 | A white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily |
| litio, número atómico 3 | A soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group |
| lutecio, número atómico 71, unidad de intensidad | A trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| magnesio, número atómico 12 | A light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element |
| manganeso, Mn, número atómico 25 | A hard brittle / brittle grey polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic |
| metal alcalino | Any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium) |
| metal noble | Any metal that is resistant to corrosion or oxidation |
| metal pesado | A metal of relatively high density / density (specific gravity greater than about 5) or of high relative atomic weight (especially one that is poisonous like mercury or lead) |
| molibdeno, número atómico 42 | A polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties |
| neptunio, número atómico 93 | A radioactive transuranic metallic element |
| niobio, número atómico 41 | A soft grey ductile metallic element used in alloys |
| número atómico 22, Ti, titanio | A light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts) |
| número atómico 23, vanadio, V | A soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys |
| número atómico 37, Rb, rubidio | A soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group |
| número atómico 43, Tc, tecnecio | A crystalline metallic element not found in nature |
| número atómico 44, Ru, rutenio | A rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group |
| número atómico 45, Rh, rodio | A white hard metallic element that is one of the platinum group and is found in platinum ores |
| número atómico 46, paladio, paladión, Pd | A silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum |
| número atómico 59, praseodimio, Pr | A soft yellowish-white trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| número atómico 61, promecio, prometio | A soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope |
| número atómico 62, samario, Sm | A grey lustrous metallic element of the rare earth group |
| número atómico 65, Tb, terbio | A metallic element of the rare earth group |
| número atómico 69, Tm, tulio | A soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group |
| número atómico 73, Ta, tantalio, tántalo | A hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion |
| número atómico 74, tungsteno, volframio, W, wolframio, wolfram | A heavy grey-white metallic element |
| número atómico 75, Re, renio | A rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys |
| número atómico 76, osmio | A hard brittle / brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals |
| número atómico 81, talio, Tl | A soft grey malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air |
| número atómico 82, plomo | A soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element |
| número atómico 84, polonio, Po | A radioactive metallic element that is similar to tellurium and bismuth |
| número atómico 88, radio, Ra | An intensely radioactive metallic element that occurs in minute amounts in uranium ores |
| número atómico 90, Th, tori, torio | A soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element |
| número atómico 91, protactinio, protoactinio, protoactinium | A short-lived radioactive metallic element formed from uranium and disintegrating into actinium and then into lead |
| número atómico 92, U, uranio | A heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element |
| General | elemento, elemento químico | Any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter |
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| Inglés | metallic element, metal |
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| Catalán | element metàl·lic, metall |
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| Adjetivo | metálico | Containing or made of or resembling or characteristic of a metal |
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| monometálico | Containing one atom of metal in the molecule |
| Verbos | metalizar | Cover with metal |
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