English > tarnish: 2 senses > verb 1, contact| Meaning | make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically. |
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| Pattern | Something ----s; Somebody ----s something; Something ----s something |
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| Example | "The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air" |
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| Synonyms | stain, maculate, sully, defile |
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| Narrower | darken | tarnish or stain |
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| Broader | spot, fleck, blob, blot | make a spot or mark onto |
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| Spanish | deslustrar, manchar, mancillar |
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| Catalan | desllustrar |
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| Nouns | tarnish | discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation |
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