English > pestis: 1 sense > noun 1, stateMeaning | A serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal. |
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Synonyms | plague, pestilence, pest |
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Narrower | bubonic plague, pestis bubonica, glandular plague | The most common form of the plague in humans |
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pneumonic plague, pulmonic plague, plague pneumonia | A rapidly progressive and frequently fatal form of the plague that can spread through the air from person to person |
septicemic plague | An especially dangerous and generally fatal form of the plague in which infecting organisms invade the bloodstream |
Broader | epidemic disease | Any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people |
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Spanish | peste, pestilencia, pestis, plaga |
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Catalan | pesta, pestis, plaga |
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