Català > estructura neurològica: 1 sentit > nom 1, body| Sentit | A structure that is part of the nervous system. |
|---|
| Específic | arc reflex | The neural / neural path of a reflex |
|---|
| bulb olfactori | One of two enlargements at the terminus of the olfactory nerve at the base of the brain just above the nasal cavities |
| bulb raquidi, medul·la oblonga | Lower or hindmost part of the brain |
| centre nerviós | A cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process |
| cerebel | A major division of the vertebrate brain |
| cervell, encèfal | That part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers |
| cervell | anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres |
| corpus mamillare | One of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix |
| còrtex cerebral, escorça cerebral | The layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum |
| diencèfal, interbrain | The posterior division of the forebrain |
| gangli | An encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons |
| hemisferi cerebral, hemisferi | Either half of the cerebrum |
| hipocamp | A complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of grey matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle |
| hipotàlem | A basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system |
| locus niger, substància negra | A layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain |
| medul·la espinal | A major part of the central nervous system which conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain |
| mesencèfal | The middle portion of the brain |
| mielencèfal | The posterior part of the hindbrain in developing vertebrates |
| paleocerebel, paleocerebelo | The anterior lobe of the cerebellum which was one of the earliest parts of the hindbrain to develop in mammals |
| paleoencephalon | The more primitive parts of the brain phylogenetically |
| proencèfal, prosencèfal | The anterior portion of the brain |
| protuberància anular | A band of nerve fibers linking the medulla oblongata and the cerebellum with the midbrain |
| rombencéfalo, romboencèfal | The posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem |
| sistema límbic | A system of functionally related neural structures in the brain that are involved in emotional behavior |
| sistema nerviós autònom, SNA | The part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands |
| telencèfal | The anterior division of the forebrain |
| tronc de l'encefal | The part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus |
| tàlem | large egg-shaped structures of grey matter that form the dorsal subdivision of the diencephalon |
| vermis | The narrow central part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres |
| General | estructura anatòmica, estructura | A particular complex anatomical part of a living thing |
|---|
| Anglès | neural structure |
|---|
| Espanyol | estructura neurológica |
|---|
