Español > glúcido: 1 sentido > nombre 1, substanceSentido | An essential structural / structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain. |
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Sinónimos | azúcar, carbohidrato, hidrato de carbono, sacarosa |
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Específico | azúcar de arce | sugar made from the sap of the sugar maple tree |
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azúcar de caña | sucrose obtained from sugar ... / sugar cane |
azúcar de remolacha | sugar made from sugar beets |
deoxiribosa, desoxirribosa | A sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids |
monosacárido, monosaccharose | A sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars |
oligosacárido | Any of the carbohydrates that yield only a few monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis |
polisacárido | Any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules |
raspadura, tapa de dulce | unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap |
ribosa | A pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid |
xilosa | A sugar extracted from wood or straw |
General | macromolécula, supermolécula | Any very large complex molecule |
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Inglés | carbohydrate, saccharide, sugar |
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Catalán | carbohidrat, glúcid, hidrat de carboni, sacàrid, sacarosa, sucre |
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