Català > carbohidrat: 1 sentit > nom 1, substance| Sentit | An essential structural / structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain. |
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| Sinònims | glúcid, hidrat de carboni, sacàrid, sacarosa, sucre |
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| Específic | desoxiribosa, desoxirribosa | A sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids |
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| glican, polisacàrid | Any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules |
| monosacàrid, monosaccharose | A sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars |
| oligosacàrid | Any of the carbohydrates that yield only a few monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis |
| ribosa | A pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid |
| xilosa | A sugar extracted from wood or straw |
| General | macromolècula | Any very large complex molecule |
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| Anglès | carbohydrate, saccharide, sugar |
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| Espanyol | azúcar, carbohidrato, glúcido, hidrato de carbono, sacarosa |
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