HyperDic: gramática

Español > 1 sentido de la palabra gramática:
NOMBREcognitiongramáticathe branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)
Español > gramática: 1 sentido > nombre 1, cognition
SentidoThe branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics).
Categoría deactivaExpressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor
activo, dinámico(used of verbs (e.g. 'to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. 'running' in 'running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being
acusativo, objetivoServing as or indicating the object of a verb or of certain prepositions and used for certain other purposes
analizar, descomponeranalyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence)
aorísticoOf or relating to the aorist tense
artículo(grammar) a determiner that may indicate the specificity of reference of a noun phrase
asindéticolacking conjunctions
atributivo, prenominalOf adjectives
calificar, cualificar, modificaradd a modifier to a constituent
categoría gramatical, categoría sintáctica(grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties
cláusula, proposición(grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
complemento directo, complemento, objeto directo, objeto(grammar) a constituent that is acted upon
concordarshow grammatical agreement
constituyente gramatical, constituyente(grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger / larger grammatical construction
coordinanteServing to connect two grammatical constituents of identical construction
copulativosyntactically connecting sentences or elements of a sentence
correlativoExpressing a reciprocal or complementary relation
del alcanceOf or relating to scope
del gerundiorelating to or like a gerund
endocéntrica, endocéntricofulfilling the grammatical role of one of its constituents
exocéntriconot fulfilling the same grammatical role of any of its constituents
feble, regular(used of verbs) having standard (or regular) inflection
finitoOf verbs
genitiva, genitivo, posesivoServing to express or indicate possession
ilativoExpressing or preceding an inference
imperativorelating to verbs in the imperative mood
independiente, principal(of a clause) capable of standing syntactically alone as a complete sentence
indicativorelating to the mood of verbs that is used simple in declarative statements
infinitoOf verbs
interrogativorelating to verbs in the so-called interrogative mood
intransitivoDesignating a verb that does not require or cannot take a direct object
irregularOf verbs not having standard (or regular) inflection
no restrictivanot limiting the reference of a modified word or phrase
nominalpertaining to a noun or to a word group that functions as a noun
nominativoServing as or indicating the subject of a verb and words identified with the subject of a copular verb
normativo, prescriptivopertaining to giving directives or rules
optativorelating to a mood of verbs in some languages
participialOf or relating to or consisting of participles
pasiva, pasivoExpressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb
predicativoOf adjectives
reflexivoreferring back to itself
restrictivostrictly limiting the reference of a modified word or phrase
restringidorestricted in meaning / meaning
sindéticoConnected by a conjunction
subjuntivorelating to a mood of verbs
subordinado(of a clause) unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence
subordinado, subordinanteServing to connect a subordinate clause to a main clause
substantival, sustantivalOf or relating to or having the nature or function of a substantive (i.e. a noun or noun equivalent)
sujeto(grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence
transitivoDesignating a verb that requires a direct object to complete the meaning / meaning
Categoríalinguística, lingüísticaThe scientific study of language
Específicomorfologíastudies of the rules for forming admissible words
sintaxisstudies of the rules for forming admissible sentences
Generallinguística descriptiva, lingüística sincrónicaA description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology / morphology and syntax / syntax and semantics without value judgments
Inglésgrammar
Catalángramàtica
Adjetivogramaticalconforming to the rules of grammar or usage accepted by native speakers
gramaticalOf or pertaining to grammar

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