Català > paraula: 3 sentits > nom 1, communication| Sentit | A unit of language that native speakers can identify. |
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| Sinònim | mot |
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| Parts | afix | A linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form |
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| sílaba, síl·laba | A unit of spoken language larger / larger than a phoneme |
| Específic | anagrama | A word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase |
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| antònim, contrari | A word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other |
| anàfora | A word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition |
| bisíl·lab, disíl·lab | A word having two syllables |
| cas partitiu, partitiu | word (such a 'some' or 'less') that is used to indicate a part as distinct from a whole |
| contracció | A word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds |
| derivació regressiva | A word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar / familiar word derives from it |
| derivat | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word |
| descriptor, forma, significant | The phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something |
| diminutiu | A word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness |
| díctic | A word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs |
| guideword | A word printed at the top of the page of a dictionary or other reference book to indicate the first or last item on that page |
| heterònim | Two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation |
| hiperònim | A word that is more generic than a given word |
| hipònim | A word that is more specific than a given word |
| holònim, holonym | A word that names the whole of which a given word is a part |
| homonímia, homònim | Two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings |
| híbrid, loanblend | A word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., 'monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root) |
| loanword, manlleu, préstec lingüístic, préstec | A word borrowed from another language |
| merònim, merónimo | A word that names a part of a larger whole |
| metonímia | A word that denotes one thing but refers to a related thing |
| monosíl·lab | A word or utterance of one syllable |
| nomenclatura, terminologia | A system of words used to name things in a particular discipline |
| oxytone | word having stress or an acute accent on the last syllable |
| palíndrom | A word or phrase that reads the same backward as forward |
| paraula clau | A significant word used in indexing or cataloging |
| paraula de classe oberta | A word to which an independent meaning / meaning can be assigned |
| paraula esdruixola, paraula esdrúixola | word having stress or acute accent on the antepenult |
| polisíl·lab | A word of more than three syllables |
| quantificador | (grammar) a word that expresses a quantity (as 'fifteen' or 'many') |
| retronym | A word introduced because an existing term has become inadequate |
| sinonímia, sinònim | Two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context |
| substantiu | Any word or group of words functioning as a noun |
| terme | A word or expression used for some particular thing |
| trisíl·lab | A word having three syllables |
| tropònim, troponym | A word that denotes a manner of doing something |
| vocable | A word that is spoken aloud |
| General | unitat lingüística | One of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed |
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| Anglès | word |
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| Espanyol | palabra, vocablo |
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| Adjectius | lèxic | Of or relating to words |
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| verbal | Of or relating to or formed from words in general |
| Verbs | formular, redactar | put into words or an expression |
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