English > discrimination: 2 senses > noun 1, act| Meaning | unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice. |
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| Synonyms | favoritism, favouritism |
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| Narrower | ableism, ablism, able-bodiedism, able-bodism | discrimination in favor of the able-bodied |
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| ageism, agism | discrimination against middle-aged and elderly people |
| cronyism | favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications) |
| fattism, fatism | discrimination against people who are overweight |
| heterosexism | discrimination in favor of heterosexual and against homosexual people |
| nepotism | favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs) |
| racism, racialism, racial discrimination | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race |
| sexism | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex |
| Broader | social control | Control exerted (actively or passively) by group action |
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| Spanish | discriminación, favoritismo |
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| Catalan | discriminació, favoritisme |
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| Verbs | discriminate | treat differently on the basis of sex / sex or race |
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