| Sentido | The members of a social organization who are in power. |
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| Sinónimo | sistema político |
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| Miembro de | estructura social, organización social, sistema social | The people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships |
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| Miembros | partido, partido político | An organization to gain political power |
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| unidad política | A unit with political responsibilities |
| Específico | autarquía, autocracia, despotismo | A political system governed by a single individual |
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| constitucionalismo | A constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) |
| democracia, república | A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them |
| diarquía | A form of government having two joint rulers |
| gerontocracia | A political system governed by old men |
| ginecocracia | A political system governed by a woman |
| hegemonía | The dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others |
| oclocracia | A political system in which a mob is the source of control |
| oligarquía | A political system governed by a few people |
| plutocracia | A political system governed by the wealthy people |
| república | A form of government whose head of state is not a monarch |
| tecnocracia | A form of government in which scientists and technical experts are in control |
| teocracia | A political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided) |
| General | grupo social | People sharing some social relation |
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| Inglés | political system, form of government |
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| Catalán | form de govern, sistema polític |
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