Meaning | A landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken. |
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Part of | skull | The bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates |
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Narrower | acanthion | The craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture |
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asterion | The craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suture |
auriculare, auricular point | The craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus |
bregma | The craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the cranium |
condylion | The craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle |
coronion | The craniometric point at the tip of the coronoid process of the mandible |
crotaphion | The tip of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone |
dacryon | The craniometric point at the junction of the anterior border of the lacrimal bone with the frontal bone |
entomion | The craniometric point at the tip of the angular part of the parietal bone that articulates with the temporal bone |
glabella, mesophyron | A smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows |
gnathion | The most inferior point of the mandible in the midline |
gonion | The craniometric point on either side at the apex of the lower jaw |
inion | The craniometric point that is the most prominent point / point at the back of the head (at the occipital protuberance) |
jugale, jugal point | The craniometric point at the union of the frontal / frontal and temporal processes of the zygomatic bone |
lambda | The craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and lamboid sutures of the skull |
mastoidale | The craniometric point at the lowest point of the mastoid process |
metopion | The craniometric point midway between the frontal eminences of the skull |
nasion | The craniometric point at the bridge of the nose where the frontal and nasal bones of the skull meet / meet |
obelion | The craniometric point on the sagittal suture near the lamboid suture |
ophryon | The craniometric point in the midline of the forehead immediately above the orbits |
orbitale, orbital point | The craniometric point at the lowest point on the lower edge of the orbit |
pogonion | The craniometric point that is the most forward-projecting point / point on the anterior surface of the chin |
prosthion, prostheon, alveolar point | craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla |
pterion | The craniometric point in the region of the sphenoid fontanelle |
rhinion | The anterior tip at the end of the suture of the nasal bones |
sphenion | The anterior tip of the parietal bone |
stephanion | The craniometric point on the coronal suture above the acoustic meatus |
symphysion | The most forward point of the alveolar process of the mandible |
Broader | landmark | An anatomical structure used as a point of origin in locating other anatomical structures (as in surgery) or as point from which measurements can be taken |
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