alcaloide (HyperDic hyper-dictionary)

Català > 1 sentit de la paraula *alcaloide*:
NOM	substance	alcaloide	natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants

Català > *alcaloide*: 1 sentit > nom 1, substance
Sentit	Natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants.
Específic	atropina	A poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family
	brucina	A bitter alkaloid poison resembling strychnine and extracted from nux vomica
	cafeïna	A bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects
	cinconina	An alkaloid derivative of the bark of cinchona trees that is used as an antimalarial drug
	curare, tubocurarina	A toxic alkaloid found in certain tropical South American trees that is a powerful relaxant for striated muscles
	efedrina	white odorless powdered or crystalline alkaloid from plants of the genus Ephedra (especially Ephedra sinica) or made synthetically
	ergonovina	An alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot
	ergotamina	An alkaloid derived from ergot that is less toxic than ergot
	escopolamina, hioscina	An alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures
	estricnina	An alkaloid plant toxin extracted chiefly from nux vomica
	fisostigmina	Used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma
	hiosciamina	A poisonous crystalline alkaloid (isometric with atropine but more potent)
	nicotina	An alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco
	pilocarpina	cholinergic alkaloid used in eyedrops to treat glaucoma
	pseudoefedrina	poisonous crystalline alkaloid occurring with ephedrine and isomorphic with it
General	compost orgànic	Any compound of carbon and another element or a radical
Anglès	alkaloid
Espanyol	alcaloide

HyperDic: alcaloide