English > OB: 2 senses > noun 2, cognition| Meaning | The branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother. |
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| Synonyms | obstetrics, tocology, midwifery |
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| Category of | incompetent cervix | (obstetrics) uterine cervix that becomes dilated before term and without labor often resulting in miscarriage or premature birth |
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| induction of labor | (obstetrics) inducing the childbirth process artificially by administering oxytocin or by puncturing the amniotic sac |
| nullipara | (obstetrics) a woman who has never / never give birth to a child |
| parity, para | (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered |
| presentation | (obstetrics) position of the fetus in the uterus relative to the birth canal |
| primigravida, gravida I | (obstetrics) a woman who is pregnant for the first time |
| primipara, para I | (obstetrics) woman who has been delivered of a child for the first time |
| quadripara | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of four pregnancies |
| quintipara | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of five pregnancies |
| Narrower | fetology, foetology | The branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus |
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| perinatology | The branch of obstetrics concerned with the anatomy and physiology and diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mother and the fetus or newborn baby during late pregnancy and childbirth and the puerperium |
| Broader | medicine, medical specialty | The branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques |
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| Spanish | obstetricia, tocología |
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| Catalan | obstetrícia, tocologia |
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