English > salt: 9 senses > noun 1, substanceMeaning | A compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal). |
---|
Narrower | Glauber's salt, Glauber's salts | (Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic |
---|
acetate, ethanoate | A salt or ester of acetic acid |
alkali | A mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water |
ammonium chloride, sal ammoniac | A white salt used in dry cells |
arsenate | A salt or ester of arsenic acid |
benzoate | Any salt or ester of benzoic acid |
bichromate, dichromate | A salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid |
bile salt | A salt of bile acid and a base |
borate | A salt or ester of boric acid |
borosilicate | A salt of boric and silicic acids |
calcium chloride | A deliquescent salt |
calcium lactate | A white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate |
calcium stearate, calcium octadecanoate | An insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid |
calcium sulphate, calcium sulfate | A white salt (CaSO4) |
carbamate | A salt (or ester) of carbamic acid |
carbonate | A salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3) |
chlorate | Any salt of chloric acid |
chromate | Any salt or ester of chromic acid |
chrome alum | A violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing |
citrate | A salt or ester of citric acid |
cream of tartar, tartar, potassium bitartrate, potassium hydrogen tartrate | A salt used especially in baking powder |
cyanide | An extremely poisonous salt of hydrocyanic acid |
dibasic salt | A salt derived by replacing two hydrogen atoms per molecule |
double salt | A solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization |
ferricyanide | salt of ferricyanic acid obtained by oxidation of a ferrocyanide |
ferrocyanide | salt of ferrocyanic acid usually obtained by a reaction of a cyanide with iron sulphate |
fluoroboride | A salt of fluoroboric acid |
fluosilicate | salt of fluosilicic acid |
fulminate | A salt or ester of fulminic acid |
glutamate | A salt or ester of glutamic acid |
halide | A salt of any halogen acid |
hypochlorite | Any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid |
isocyanate | A salt or ester of isocyanic acid |
lactate | A salt or ester of lactic acid |
manganate | A salt of manganic acid containing manganese as its anion |
microcosmic salt | A white salt present in urine and used to test for metal oxides |
oxalacetate, oxaloacetate | A salt or ester of oxalacetic acid |
oxalate | A salt or ester of oxalic acid |
perchlorate | A salt of perchloric acid |
permanganate | A dark purple salt of permanganic acid |
phosphate, orthophosphate, inorganic phosphate | A salt of phosphoric acid |
polyphosphate | A salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid |
potassium bromide | A white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography |
potassium chlorate | A white salt (KClO3) used in matches, fireworks, and explosives |
potassium dichromate | An orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography |
propenoate, acrylate | A salt or ester of propenoic acid |
pyrophosphate | A salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid |
salicylate | A salt of salicylic acid (included in several commonly used drugs) |
silicate | A salt or ester derived from silicic acid |
sodium carbonate, washing soda, sal soda, soda ash, soda | A sodium salt of carbonic acid |
sodium carboxymethyl cellulose | A gummy substance that is a sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose |
sodium chlorate | A colorless salt (NaClO3) used as a weed killer and an antiseptic |
sodium dichromate, sodium bichromate | A red-orange salt used as a mordant |
sodium fluoride | A colorless crystalline salt of sodium (NaF) used in fluoridation of water and to prevent tooth decay |
sulfate, sulphate | A salt or ester of sulphuric acid |
sulfonate | A salt of sulphonic acid |
tartrate | A salt or ester of tartaric acid |
thiocyanate | A salt of thiocyanic acid |
tungstate | A salt of tungstic acid |
urate | A salt of uric acid |
vanadate | A salt or ester of vanadic acid |
xanthate | A salt or ester of xanthic acid |
Broader | compound, chemical compound | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight |
---|
Spanish | sal |
---|
Catalan | sal |
---|
Adjectives | salty | containing or filled with salt |
---|