| NOMBRE | act | vigilia, supervisión | a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe / observe |
|---|---|---|---|
| cognition | vigilia, desvelo, vigilancia | the process of paying close and continuous attention | |
| act | vigilia, abstinencia | act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite | |
| act | vigilia, vela | the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival) | |
| state | vigilia, desvelo, insomnio, vela | a temporary state in which you are unable (or unwilling) to sleep | |
| cognition | vigilia, trasnochada, velación, vela | a period of sleeplessness |
| Sentido | A purposeful surveillance to guard or observe / observe. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | supervisión | |
| General | seguimiento, vigilancia | Close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) |
| Inglés | watch, vigil | |
| Catalán | guarda | |
| Verbos | capturar, mirar, ver | See or watch |
| mirar, observar, ver | look attentively | |
| mirar, observar, ver | observe with attention | |
| mirar, ver | observe or determine by looking | |
| mirar, observar, ver, vigilar | Follow with the eyes or the mind | |
| Sentido | The process of paying close and continuous attention. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | desvelo, vigilancia | |
| Específico | celos | zealous vigilance / vigilance |
| General | atención, concentración | The faculty or power of mental concentration |
| Inglés | watchfulness, wakefulness, vigilance, alertness | |
| Catalán | desvetllament, vigilància | |
| Adjetivo | alerta | Engaged in or accustomed to close observation |
| alerta, atento, vigilante | Carefully observant or attentive | |
| despierto | mentally perceptive and responsive | |
| Sentido | Act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | abstinencia | |
| Específico | abstención, abstinencia | abstaining from alcohol |
| abstinencia sexual, castidad, celibato | abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows) | |
| ayuno | abstaining from food | |
| cohibición, inhibición | (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires / desires | |
| sawm | The third pillar of Islam is fasting (primarily during the month of Ramadan) | |
| sobriedad, temperancia | abstaining from excess | |
| General | autocontrol, autodisciplina | The act of denying yourself |
| Inglés | abstinence | |
| Catalán | abstinència | |
| Adjetivo | abstinente | self-restraining |
| Sentido | The rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival). | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimo | vela | |
| Categoría | credo, creencia, fe, fé, religion, religión | A strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny |
| Específico | velatorio | A vigil held over a corpse the night before burial |
| General | rito, rito religioso | An established ceremony prescribed by a religion |
| Inglés | vigil, watch | |
| Catalán | vigília | |
| Sentido | A temporary state in which you are unable (or unwilling) to sleep. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | desvelo, insomnio, vela | |
| General | estado temporal | A state that continues for a limited time |
| Contrario | adormecimiento, chavalongo, modorra, somnolencia, soñolencia, sopor, sueño | A very sleepy state |
| Inglés | wakefulness, sleeplessness | |
| Catalán | desvetllament, insomni, vetlla, vigília | |
| Adjetivo | desvelado, insomne | Experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness |
| Sentido | A period of sleeplessness. | |
|---|---|---|
| Sinónimos | trasnochada, velación, vela | |
| General | estado de alerta | A periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world |
| Inglés | vigil | |
| Catalán | vetlla, vigília | |
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