Español > material: 10 sentidos > nombre 1, artifact| Sentido | artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting / crocheting natural or synthetic fibers. |
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| Sinónimos | género, paño, tejido, tela, textil, trapo |
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| Partes | bastilla, dobladillo, orla | The edge of a piece of cloth |
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| orla, ribete | Border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug) |
| Específico | Viyella | A fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool |
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| acolchado, piqué | A material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric |
| acrílico | A synthetic fabric |
| algodón | Fabric woven from cotton fibers |
| ante | A fabric made to resemble suede leather |
| arpillera, harpillera, tela para sacos | A coarse cloth resembling sacking |
| batik | A dyed fabric |
| batista | A thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric |
| batista, cambray | A finely woven white linen |
| botarga | A multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England |
| boucle | A fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect |
| brocado | Thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern |
| bucarán | A coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue |
| cachemira, paisley | A soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes |
| cachemira, cachemir | A soft fabric made from the wool / wool of the Cashmere goat |
| calicó, percal | coarse cloth with a bright print |
| cambray | A lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp |
| camo, camuflage | Fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan |
| canesú | Fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment |
| caqui | A sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms |
| chino, chinos | A coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms |
| chintz, cretona, zaraza | A brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric |
| cincha | A strong fabric woven in strips |
| correal | The material of which belts are made |
| crepe, crespón | A soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface |
| cretona | An unglazed heavy fabric |
| cutí, terliz | A strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers |
| damasco | A fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it |
| denim, dungaree, jean, mezclilla | A coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric |
| diaper, lienzo adamascado | A fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures |
| dril | A heavy cotton fabric of plain weave |
| elastano, spandex | An elastic synthetic fabric |
| elástico | A fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material |
| encaje, lazo | A delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns |
| encerado, hule | cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin |
| escay, polipiel | Fabric made to look like leather |
| espinapez | A twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern |
| estambre | A woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap |
| estameña, sarga | A twilled woolen fabric |
| estampado, imprimir | A fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers) |
| estraza, paño, sabanilla | A separate part consisting of fabric |
| etamine, etamin | A soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh |
| faldón | Fabric forming the tail of a shirt |
| felpa, peluche | A fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet |
| fibra | A leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth |
| fieltro | A fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers |
| foulard, fular | A light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design) |
| franela | A soft light woolen fabric |
| franela de algodón, franela fina, muletón | A cotton fabric imitating flannel |
| friso | A heavy woolen fabric with a long nap |
| gabardina | A firm durable fabric with a twill weave |
| gasa | A sheer fabric of silk or rayon |
| gasa, voile | A light semitransparent fabric |
| gro, grosgrain | A silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs |
| grogram | A coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum |
| guinga, guingán | A clothing fabric in a plaid weave |
| hilo de Escocia | A fabric woven with lisle thread |
| khaddar, khadi | A coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India |
| lana | A fabric made from the hair of sheep |
| lencería para sábanas | Fabric from which bed sheets are made |
| lienzo, lona | A heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents) |
| lino | A fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant |
| lona, loneta | A strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents |
| madrás | A light patterned cotton cloth |
| malla, red | An open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals |
| miriñaque | A stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing |
| mohair | Fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat |
| molesquin, piel de topo | A durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap |
| moqueta | A thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery |
| muaré | silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern |
| muselina | plain-woven cotton fabric |
| nailon, nilón, nylon | A synthetic fabric |
| ninon | A fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon |
| organdí de seda, organza | A fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy |
| pana | A cut pile fabric with vertical ribs |
| pana | A usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet |
| pelusa | cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side |
| percal | A fine closely woven cotton fabric |
| poliéster | Any of a large class of synthetic fabrics |
| popelina, popelín | A ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery |
| raso, satén, satín | A smooth fabric of silk or rayon |
| rayón | A synthetic silklike fabric |
| red | A fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven) |
| reps | A fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs |
| sarga, tela cruzada | A cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs |
| satén | A cotton fabric with a satiny finish |
| scrim | A firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater |
| seda | A fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae |
| sirsaca | A light puckered fabric (usually striped) |
| tafeta, tafetá, tafetán | A crisp smooth lustrous fabric |
| tapa, tela tapa, tela tappa | A paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark |
| tapete verde | A bright green fabric napped to resemble felt |
| tapicería, tapizado | The fabric used in upholstering |
| tapis | A heavy textile with a woven design |
| tartán | A cloth having a crisscross design |
| tela metálica | Fabric woven of metallic wire |
| terciopelo, velludo | A silky densely piled fabric with a plain back |
| terciopelo por urdimbre, velours | Heavy fabric that resembles velvet |
| tralla | A strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib |
| tripe | A fabric with long coarse nap |
| velarte | A closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib |
| velcro | nylon fabric used as a fastening |
| vicuña | A soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna |
| wincey | A plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas |
| zapa | A smooth crisp fabric |
| General | artefacto | A man-made object taken as a whole |
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| Substancias | trama | The yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving |
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| urdimbre | yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof |
| Inglés | fabric, cloth, material, textile |
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| Catalán | drap, material, roba, teixit, tela, tèxtil |
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| Adjetivo | textil | Of or relating to fabrics or fabric making |
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Español > material: 10 sentidos > nombre 2, substance| Sentido | The tangible / tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object. |
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| Sinónimos | cosa, cosas, materia |
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| Específico | abrasivo, material abrasivo | A substance that abrades or wears down |
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| acolchado, guata, relleno | Any material used especially to protect something |
| adhesivo, material adhesivo, pegamento | A substance that unites or bonds surfaces together |
| aislador, aislante, dieléctrico, no conductor | A material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity |
| balastro, lastre | Any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship |
| basura, chatarra, desecho, residuo | Any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted |
| bimetálico, bimetal | material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals |
| cama, lecho | material used to provide a bed for animals |
| colorante, color, materia colorante, material colorante | Any material used for its color |
| conductor | A substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat |
| contaminación, contaminante | A substance that contaminates |
| cáscara, corteza, piel | The natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating) |
| detrito, detritus | Loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks |
| elastómero | Any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed) |
| emisión | A substance that is emitted / emitted or released |
| empaste, relleno | Any material that fills a space or container |
| espesante | Any material used to thicken / thicken |
| espuma | A lightweight material in cellular form |
| fibra, fibra textil | A slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn |
| floccule, floc | A small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid / liquid |
| impregnación | material with which something is impregnated |
| materia animal | material derived from animals |
| materia vegetal | material derived from plants |
| material, materia prima | material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing |
| minerales, mineral | Solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition |
| papel | A material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses |
| partículas | A small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant) |
| piedra, roca, rocas | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust |
| polvo | Free microscopic particles of solid material |
| precursor | A substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction) |
| producto químico, químico, sustancia química | Material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules |
| sorbato | A material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption |
| sorbente | A material that sorbs another substance |
| substancia transparente | A material having the property of admitting light diffusely |
| suelo, tierra | The loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface |
| toner, tóner | A black or colored powder used in a printer to develop a xerographic image |
| vernix caseosa, vernix | A white cheeselike protective material that covers the skin of a fetus |
| árido | Material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster |
| átomo, corpúsculo, insignificancia, menudencia, miaja, molécula, mota, partícula, pellizco, pizca | (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything |
| General | substancia, sustancia | The real physical matter of which a person or thing consists |
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| Inglés | material, stuff |
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| Catalán | material, matèria |
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