HyperDic: àcid_desoxiribonucleic

Català > 1 sentit de l'expressió àcid desoxiribonucleic:
NOMsubstanceàcid desoxiribonucleic, àcid deoxiribonucleic, ADN(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix
Català > àcid desoxiribonucleic: 1 sentit > nom 1, substance
Sentit(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information.
Sinònimsàcid deoxiribonucleic, ADN
CategoriabioquímicaThe organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms
Partscistrón, gen(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
parell de basesOne of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands
àcid nucleic(biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells
EspecíficADNc, ADN complementarisingle-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase
adn no codificant, intrósequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein
episomaDNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells)
exo, exósequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures
operóA segment of DNA containing adjacent genes including structural genes and an operator gene and a regulatory gene
transposóA segment of DNA that can become integrated at many different sites along a chromosome (especially a segment of bacterial DNA that can be translocated as a whole)
GeneralpolímerA naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers
Substànciasadenina(biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA
citosinaA base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine
guaninaA purine base found in DNA and RNA
timinaA base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine
Anglèsdeoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA
Espanyolácido deoxirribonucleico, ácido desoxirribonucleico, ADN

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